{
 "id": "dwp-caseloads",
 "title": "People on the main benefits, Great Britain",
 "category": "welfare",
 "summary": "Average caseloads of Universal Credit, the State Pension and Personal Independence Payment in Great Britain, thousands, each financial year over ten years.",
 "unit": "thousands",
 "chart": "line",
 "volatile": false,
 "status": "",
 "notes": [
  "Average caseloads over each financial year, from DWP's outturn figures; DWP's forecasts in the same tables are left out. Universal Credit counts claims (a single person or a couple), not people. DWP notes that caseloads cannot be added across benefits."
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "publisher": "Department for Work and Pensions",
  "publisher_url": "https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-work-pensions",
  "source_page": "https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/benefit-expenditure-and-caseload-tables",
  "licence": "OGL-3.0",
  "licence_name": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.",
  "retrieved_at": "2026-10-27T05:49:23Z",
  "raw_files": [
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    "name": "page.json",
    "url": "https://www.gov.uk/api/content/government/publications/benefit-expenditure-and-caseload-tables-2026",
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 "meta": {
  "latest_period": "2024/25",
  "last_outturn": "2024/25",
  "govuk_page": "/government/publications/benefit-expenditure-and-caseload-tables-2026",
  "govuk_page_title": "Benefit expenditure and caseload tables 2026",
  "attachment_title": "Outturn and forecast tables: Spring Forecast 2026"
 },
 "headline": {
  "label": "Universal Credit",
  "value": 5473.0,
  "period": "2024/25"
 },
 "series": [
  {
   "name": "State Pension",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "2015/16",
     "v": 12957.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016/17",
     "v": 12930.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017/18",
     "v": 12838.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018/19",
     "v": 12724.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019/20",
     "v": 12556.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020/21",
     "v": 12379.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021/22",
     "v": 12457.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022/23",
     "v": 12597.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023/24",
     "v": 12776.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024/25",
     "v": 12987.0
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "name": "Universal Credit",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "2015/16",
     "v": 130.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016/17",
     "v": 373.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017/18",
     "v": 627.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018/19",
     "v": 1282.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019/20",
     "v": 2130.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020/21",
     "v": 3873.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021/22",
     "v": 4049.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022/23",
     "v": 4229.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023/24",
     "v": 4706.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024/25",
     "v": 5473.0
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "name": "Personal Independence Payment",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "2015/16",
     "v": 594.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016/17",
     "v": 1056.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017/18",
     "v": 1558.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018/19",
     "v": 1919.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019/20",
     "v": 2213.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020/21",
     "v": 2360.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021/22",
     "v": 2558.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022/23",
     "v": 2867.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023/24",
     "v": 3198.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024/25",
     "v": 3570.0
    }
   ]
  }
 ]
}