{
 "id": "gdp-per-head-by-nation",
 "title": "GDP per head, UK and its nations",
 "category": "economy",
 "summary": "Gross domestic product per person in the UK, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland each year since 1998, £ at current market prices, from the ONS's regional accounts.",
 "unit": "gbp",
 "chart": "line",
 "volatile": false,
 "status": "The latest year is provisional",
 "notes": [
  "Current prices, so the figures are not adjusted for inflation. GDP is counted where people work and divided by the people who live there, so an area many people commute into, such as London, looks richer per head than its residents are; household income per head measures residents' income.",
  "The latest year is provisional, and each release revises earlier years."
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "publisher": "Office for National Statistics",
  "publisher_url": "https://www.ons.gov.uk/",
  "source_page": "https://www.ons.gov.uk/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductallnutslevelregions",
  "licence": "OGL-3.0",
  "licence_name": "Open Government Licence v3.0",
  "licence_url": "https://www.nationalarchives.gov.uk/doc/open-government-licence/version/3/",
  "attribution": "Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.",
  "retrieved_at": "2026-10-28T12:36:46Z",
  "raw_files": [
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    "name": "dataset.json",
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    "url": "https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/economy/grossdomesticproductgdp/datasets/regionalgrossdomesticproductallnutslevelregions/1998to2024/regionalgrossdomesticproductgdpbyallinternationalterritoriallevelitlregions.xlsx",
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 },
 "meta": {
  "latest_period": "2024-12-31",
  "ons_edition": "1998to2024",
  "file": "regionalgrossdomesticproductgdpbyallinternationalterritoriallevelitlregions.xlsx"
 },
 "headline": {
  "label": "United Kingdom",
  "value": 41627.0,
  "period": "2024",
  "note": "provisional"
 },
 "series": [
  {
   "name": "United Kingdom",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "1998",
     "v": 17149.0
    },
    {
     "x": "1999",
     "v": 17837.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2000",
     "v": 18761.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2001",
     "v": 19463.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2002",
     "v": 20124.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2003",
     "v": 21170.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2004",
     "v": 22137.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2005",
     "v": 23227.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2006",
     "v": 24300.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2007",
     "v": 25306.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2008",
     "v": 25916.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2009",
     "v": 25046.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2010",
     "v": 25747.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2011",
     "v": 26388.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2012",
     "v": 27024.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2013",
     "v": 27894.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2014",
     "v": 29017.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2015",
     "v": 29622.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016",
     "v": 30558.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017",
     "v": 31793.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018",
     "v": 32760.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019",
     "v": 33814.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020",
     "v": 31836.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021",
     "v": 34678.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022",
     "v": 38159.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023",
     "v": 40162.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024",
     "v": 41627.0
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "name": "England",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "1998",
     "v": 17467.0
    },
    {
     "x": "1999",
     "v": 18186.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2000",
     "v": 19003.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2001",
     "v": 19708.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2002",
     "v": 20434.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2003",
     "v": 21472.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2004",
     "v": 22407.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2005",
     "v": 23474.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2006",
     "v": 24509.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2007",
     "v": 25593.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2008",
     "v": 26141.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2009",
     "v": 25371.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2010",
     "v": 26050.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2011",
     "v": 26636.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2012",
     "v": 27324.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2013",
     "v": 28216.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2014",
     "v": 29441.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2015",
     "v": 30224.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016",
     "v": 31206.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017",
     "v": 32396.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018",
     "v": 33299.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019",
     "v": 34392.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020",
     "v": 32466.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021",
     "v": 35257.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022",
     "v": 38541.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023",
     "v": 40658.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024",
     "v": 42171.0
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "name": "Wales",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "1998",
     "v": 12839.0
    },
    {
     "x": "1999",
     "v": 13174.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2000",
     "v": 13750.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2001",
     "v": 14194.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2002",
     "v": 14727.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2003",
     "v": 15598.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2004",
     "v": 16440.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2005",
     "v": 17118.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2006",
     "v": 17940.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2007",
     "v": 18556.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2008",
     "v": 18613.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2009",
     "v": 18235.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2010",
     "v": 18776.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2011",
     "v": 19566.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2012",
     "v": 20178.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2013",
     "v": 20946.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2014",
     "v": 21559.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2015",
     "v": 22187.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016",
     "v": 23011.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017",
     "v": 23807.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018",
     "v": 24697.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019",
     "v": 25794.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020",
     "v": 24079.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021",
     "v": 25803.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022",
     "v": 28277.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023",
     "v": 30340.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024",
     "v": 31484.0
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "name": "Scotland",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "1998",
     "v": 15449.0
    },
    {
     "x": "1999",
     "v": 15782.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2000",
     "v": 16469.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2001",
     "v": 17401.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2002",
     "v": 18059.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2003",
     "v": 19105.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2004",
     "v": 20303.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2005",
     "v": 21384.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2006",
     "v": 22754.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2007",
     "v": 23573.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2008",
     "v": 24391.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2009",
     "v": 23995.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2010",
     "v": 24158.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2011",
     "v": 24820.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2012",
     "v": 25543.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2013",
     "v": 26660.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2014",
     "v": 27879.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2015",
     "v": 28086.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016",
     "v": 28441.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017",
     "v": 29772.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018",
     "v": 30467.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019",
     "v": 31557.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020",
     "v": 29669.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021",
     "v": 32344.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022",
     "v": 35368.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023",
     "v": 37813.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024",
     "v": 39441.0
    }
   ]
  },
  {
   "name": "Northern Ireland",
   "points": [
    {
     "x": "1998",
     "v": 13394.0
    },
    {
     "x": "1999",
     "v": 14179.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2000",
     "v": 15195.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2001",
     "v": 15822.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2002",
     "v": 16247.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2003",
     "v": 17402.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2004",
     "v": 18146.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2005",
     "v": 19079.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2006",
     "v": 20079.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2007",
     "v": 20687.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2008",
     "v": 20664.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2009",
     "v": 20034.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2010",
     "v": 20072.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2011",
     "v": 20690.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2012",
     "v": 21292.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2013",
     "v": 21857.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2014",
     "v": 22436.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2015",
     "v": 23044.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2016",
     "v": 24140.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2017",
     "v": 24979.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2018",
     "v": 25542.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2019",
     "v": 26704.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2020",
     "v": 25365.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2021",
     "v": 28450.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2022",
     "v": 31151.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2023",
     "v": 33724.0
    },
    {
     "x": "2024",
     "v": 35108.0
    }
   ]
  }
 ]
}