Avoidable, preventable and treatable mortality, England and Wales
Deaths under 75 from avoidable causes per 100,000 people, age-standardised, in England and in Wales each year since 2001, with those preventable by public health measures and those treatable by healthcare, from the ONS.
England: avoidable
227.6 per 100,000
2024
Verified against source, 29 October 2026, 11:54 UTC- England: avoidable
- England: preventable
- England: treatable
- Wales: avoidable
- Wales: preventable
- Wales: treatable
Source: Office for National Statistics. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Data table
24 periods, newest first
| Period | England: avoidable | England: preventable | England: treatable | Wales: avoidable | Wales: preventable | Wales: treatable |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 227.6 per 100,000 | 145.8 per 100,000 | 81.8 per 100,000 | 272.1 per 100,000 | 177.6 per 100,000 | 94.6 per 100,000 |
| 2023 | 237.4 per 100,000 | 152.8 per 100,000 | 84.6 per 100,000 | 277.0 per 100,000 | 179.7 per 100,000 | 97.3 per 100,000 |
| 2022 | 238.0 per 100,000 | 155.0 per 100,000 | 83.1 per 100,000 | 273.7 per 100,000 | 177.9 per 100,000 | 95.8 per 100,000 |
| 2021 | 263.3 per 100,000 | 183.1 per 100,000 | 80.2 per 100,000 | 296.9 per 100,000 | 203.1 per 100,000 | 93.7 per 100,000 |
| 2020 | 257.7 per 100,000 | 176.1 per 100,000 | 81.6 per 100,000 | 289.6 per 100,000 | 191.7 per 100,000 | 98.0 per 100,000 |
| 2019 | 221.5 per 100,000 | 141.0 per 100,000 | 80.6 per 100,000 | 262.0 per 100,000 | 164.9 per 100,000 | 97.1 per 100,000 |
| 2018 | 227.4 per 100,000 | 143.8 per 100,000 | 83.6 per 100,000 | 270.1 per 100,000 | 170.7 per 100,000 | 99.4 per 100,000 |
| 2017 | 226.1 per 100,000 | 143.0 per 100,000 | 83.1 per 100,000 | 265.9 per 100,000 | 169.0 per 100,000 | 96.9 per 100,000 |
| 2016 | 231.1 per 100,000 | 146.0 per 100,000 | 85.1 per 100,000 | 272.1 per 100,000 | 174.7 per 100,000 | 97.4 per 100,000 |
| 2015 | 231.8 per 100,000 | 146.8 per 100,000 | 85.0 per 100,000 | 272.7 per 100,000 | 170.5 per 100,000 | 102.2 per 100,000 |
| 2014 | 231.9 per 100,000 | 147.6 per 100,000 | 84.3 per 100,000 | 255.9 per 100,000 | 162.6 per 100,000 | 93.4 per 100,000 |
| 2013 | 233.9 per 100,000 | 148.5 per 100,000 | 85.4 per 100,000 | 266.6 per 100,000 | 169.5 per 100,000 | 97.2 per 100,000 |
| 2012 | 235.1 per 100,000 | 148.1 per 100,000 | 87.0 per 100,000 | 267.8 per 100,000 | 168.0 per 100,000 | 99.8 per 100,000 |
| 2011 | 242.0 per 100,000 | 152.8 per 100,000 | 89.3 per 100,000 | 275.2 per 100,000 | 174.4 per 100,000 | 100.8 per 100,000 |
| 2010 | 251.6 per 100,000 | 156.3 per 100,000 | 95.4 per 100,000 | 280.9 per 100,000 | 174.7 per 100,000 | 106.3 per 100,000 |
| 2009 | 258.1 per 100,000 | 159.4 per 100,000 | 98.8 per 100,000 | 291.8 per 100,000 | 181.7 per 100,000 | 110.1 per 100,000 |
| 2008 | 271.4 per 100,000 | 167.2 per 100,000 | 104.2 per 100,000 | 303.2 per 100,000 | 190.5 per 100,000 | 112.7 per 100,000 |
| 2007 | 275.7 per 100,000 | 168.3 per 100,000 | 107.4 per 100,000 | 312.4 per 100,000 | 192.8 per 100,000 | 119.6 per 100,000 |
| 2006 | 284.8 per 100,000 | 172.3 per 100,000 | 112.5 per 100,000 | 312.3 per 100,000 | 189.3 per 100,000 | 122.9 per 100,000 |
| 2005 | 295.2 per 100,000 | 177.2 per 100,000 | 118.0 per 100,000 | 326.4 per 100,000 | 196.0 per 100,000 | 130.5 per 100,000 |
| 2004 | 304.5 per 100,000 | 181.0 per 100,000 | 123.6 per 100,000 | 331.6 per 100,000 | 198.1 per 100,000 | 133.5 per 100,000 |
| 2003 | 321.9 per 100,000 | 190.7 per 100,000 | 131.2 per 100,000 | 356.9 per 100,000 | 212.8 per 100,000 | 144.1 per 100,000 |
| 2002 | 329.9 per 100,000 | 194.5 per 100,000 | 135.5 per 100,000 | 366.0 per 100,000 | 217.2 per 100,000 | 148.8 per 100,000 |
| 2001 | 340.5 per 100,000 | 200.0 per 100,000 | 140.6 per 100,000 | 376.1 per 100,000 | 223.1 per 100,000 | 152.9 per 100,000 |
Source and licence
- Publisher
- Office for National Statistics
- Check it yourself
- https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/causesofdeath/datasets/avoidablemortalityintheuk
- Licence
- Open Government Licence v3.0 – Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
- Retrieved
- 29 October 2026, 11:46 UTC
- Raw files fetched
- https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/causesofdeath/datasets/avoidablemortalityintheuk/dataSHA-256 27ca42e9857264ade8eca70468dcaf3dbba5dc0c1057acb7b1c1fb5e74a25d59 · 2,462 bytes
- https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/causesofdeath/datasets/avoidablemortalityintheuk/2024/dataSHA-256 cc1d1813f6046b76b21aa307c2aded429464aaff30b27e55cf9478f344c72636 · 348 bytes
- https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/causesofdeath/datasets/avoidablemortalityintheuk/2024/avoidablemortality2024.xlsxSHA-256 b62ef2783a1c5bf0cb59d753c81d92b71c1d120c9053e935937fa9427985bb44 · 3,576,931 bytes
Verification
Verified against source, 29 October 2026, 11:54 UTC Run at 29 October 2026, 11:54 UTC; 144 of 144 figures matched the live source.
| Result | Check | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Pass | Provenance recorded | Office for National Statistics; Open Government Licence v3.0; retrieved 2026-10-29T11:46:19Z; 3 raw file(s) |
| Pass | Raw files match recorded SHA-256 | 3 of 3 files intact |
| Pass | Re-parsing raw files reproduces figures | 144 of 144 figures and the headline reproduced |
| Pass | Figures are finite numbers | 144 figures, 0 invalid |
| Pass | Live source matches every figure | 144 of 144 figures match exactly after downloading 3 source file(s) again (3 byte-identical); the headline matches |
| Pass | ONS edition is current | the 2024 edition counts at 2024-12-31, 667 days before retrieval (limit 900) |
| Pass | Preventable and treatable rates add up to the avoidable rate | 48 of 48 avoidable rates are within 0.15 of the preventable and treatable rates added up |
| Pass | Preventable and treatable deaths add up to avoidable ones | in 144 of 144 cases preventable and treatable deaths sum to the whole within 1e-06 (144 exactly) |
| Pass | Males and females add up to persons | in 144 of 144 cases males and females sum to the whole within 1e-06 (144 exactly) |
| Pass | Source page answers | https://www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/healthandsocialcare/causesofdeath/datasets/avoidablemortalityintheuk – HTTP 200 |
Notes
- Avoidable deaths are those under 75 that could mostly have been prevented by public health measures (preventable) or treated by timely and effective healthcare (treatable), by the ONS's 2023 definition. Rates are per 100,000 people, age-standardised to the 2013 European Standard Population. A cause that is both is counted half to each, so the ONS's counts of deaths can end in a half; the hub shows the rates.