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Economic inactivity rate, UK and its nations

Official statistics, not accredited

Share of people aged 16 to 64 who are neither in work nor looking for work in the UK, England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland, from the Labour Force Survey (rolling three months) since March to May 1992, seasonally adjusted.

United Kingdom

20.9%

Jun–Aug 2026

Verified against source, 31 October 2026, 11:17 UTC
Economic inactivity rate, UK and its nations
  • United Kingdom
  • England
  • Wales
  • Scotland
  • Northern Ireland
0%10%20%30%40%Mar–May 92Dec 97–Feb 98Sep–Nov 03Jun–Aug 09Mar–May 15Dec 20–Feb 21Jun–Aug 26

Source: Office for National Statistics. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Data table

412 periods, newest first

PeriodUnited KingdomEnglandWalesScotlandNorthern Ireland
Jun–Aug 202620.9%20.4%24.0%22.6%25.9%
May–Jul 202620.9%20.5%23.8%22.2%26.0%
Apr–Jun 202620.9%20.5%23.8%22.0%26.4%
Mar–May 202620.9%20.5%23.6%21.8%26.5%
Feb–Apr 202621.0%20.5%24.6%22.2%26.6%
Jan–Mar 202620.9%20.4%25.0%22.6%26.0%
Dec 2025–Feb 202621.0%20.4%25.2%22.6%27.0%
Nov 2025–Jan 202620.7%20.2%25.3%22.1%26.5%
Oct–Dec 202520.9%20.3%24.9%22.2%26.4%
Sep–Nov 202520.8%20.3%24.5%22.2%26.5%
Aug–Oct 202521.0%20.5%24.4%22.0%27.8%
Jul–Sep 202520.9%20.4%24.7%22.7%27.1%
Jun–Aug 202521.0%20.5%24.9%22.7%27.0%
May–Jul 202521.0%20.4%25.7%22.8%26.5%
Apr–Jun 202520.9%20.4%25.1%22.1%26.6%
Mar–May 202521.0%20.5%24.1%22.4%26.4%
Feb–Apr 202521.2%20.8%24.1%21.7%26.7%
Jan–Mar 202521.3%20.9%24.4%22.0%27.0%
Dec 2024–Feb 202521.3%20.8%25.6%22.3%27.4%
Nov 2024–Jan 202521.5%21.0%25.7%22.8%26.5%
Oct–Dec 202421.5%21.0%25.7%22.7%26.7%
Sep–Nov 202421.6%21.2%25.6%22.7%26.3%
Aug–Oct 202421.7%21.1%25.3%23.8%26.8%
Jul–Sep 202421.6%21.0%25.8%23.7%26.9%
Jun–Aug 202421.8%21.2%26.0%23.6%26.4%
May–Jul 202421.9%21.4%27.1%22.9%25.9%
Apr–Jun 202422.1%21.5%28.4%23.5%25.9%
Mar–May 202422.1%21.5%28.7%23.7%26.1%
Feb–Apr 202422.1%21.6%28.5%23.6%25.5%
Jan–Mar 202422.0%21.5%27.8%23.7%25.1%
Dec 2023–Feb 202422.1%21.6%27.6%23.0%25.3%
Nov 2023–Jan 202422.0%21.6%26.7%23.1%25.5%
Oct–Dec 202322.0%21.6%26.4%22.9%25.3%
Sep–Nov 202322.0%21.4%26.5%23.6%25.9%
Aug–Oct 202321.9%21.4%25.6%23.5%26.1%
Jul–Sep 202321.8%21.4%24.7%22.9%26.4%
Jun–Aug 202321.9%21.6%23.9%22.3%26.2%
May–Jul 202321.6%21.3%24.3%22.2%26.9%
Apr–Jun 202321.4%20.9%24.4%23.5%26.7%
Mar–May 202321.4%20.8%24.7%23.4%26.6%
Feb–Apr 202321.4%20.9%24.7%23.6%26.2%
Jan–Mar 202321.5%21.0%25.1%23.2%26.5%
Dec 2022–Feb 202321.7%21.2%25.1%23.1%26.1%
Nov 2022–Jan 202321.7%21.4%25.1%22.0%26.4%
Oct–Dec 202221.7%21.3%25.8%21.8%26.5%
Sep–Nov 202221.9%21.5%25.7%22.1%26.8%
Aug–Oct 202221.9%21.5%25.9%22.1%26.9%
Jul–Sep 202222.1%21.6%25.9%22.6%27.5%
Jun–Aug 202222.1%21.7%26.4%22.4%27.4%
May–Jul 202222.2%21.7%26.3%23.3%27.9%
Apr–Jun 202221.9%21.5%24.9%23.0%28.2%
Mar–May 202221.7%21.2%23.8%22.7%28.2%
Feb–Apr 202221.8%21.4%23.7%22.8%28.0%
Jan–Mar 202221.9%21.5%23.8%22.9%27.4%
Dec 2021–Feb 202221.8%21.4%23.7%23.4%28.1%
Nov 2021–Jan 202221.7%21.2%23.6%23.4%28.5%
Oct–Dec 202121.6%21.1%23.5%23.6%28.7%
Sep–Nov 202121.6%21.1%23.8%22.9%29.4%
Aug–Oct 202121.6%21.1%23.9%22.9%29.1%
Jul–Sep 202121.4%21.0%23.9%22.6%28.5%
Jun–Aug 202121.5%21.0%23.5%23.0%27.3%
May–Jul 202121.5%21.1%22.9%23.2%27.3%
Apr–Jun 202121.6%21.1%23.4%23.0%27.5%
Mar–May 202121.7%21.3%23.9%23.3%28.5%
Feb–Apr 202121.7%21.3%23.5%23.4%28.3%
Jan–Mar 202121.6%21.2%23.2%23.1%28.4%
Dec 2020–Feb 202121.5%21.0%23.4%22.8%28.3%
Nov 2020–Jan 202121.5%20.9%24.7%23.6%28.2%
Oct–Dec 202021.5%20.8%24.4%24.0%28.9%
Sep–Nov 202021.3%20.7%24.4%23.2%28.6%
Aug–Oct 202021.4%20.9%24.6%22.8%27.6%
Jul–Sep 202021.4%20.9%24.9%23.0%27.7%
Jun–Aug 202021.3%20.7%25.1%23.2%27.4%
May–Jul 202021.2%20.7%24.2%23.3%27.9%
Apr–Jun 202021.3%20.7%24.0%23.2%28.0%
Mar–May 202021.2%20.6%24.1%23.5%27.7%
Feb–Apr 202021.0%20.4%24.1%22.9%28.0%
Jan–Mar 202020.7%20.2%23.9%22.9%26.8%
Dec 2019–Feb 202020.3%19.8%23.4%22.1%25.8%
Nov 2019–Jan 202020.5%19.9%22.9%22.7%25.9%
Oct–Dec 201920.6%20.1%23.2%22.7%25.8%
Sep–Nov 201920.7%20.2%22.7%23.2%25.6%
Aug–Oct 201920.9%20.4%22.9%23.3%25.8%
Jul–Sep 201920.8%20.4%22.9%22.9%25.9%
Jun–Aug 201920.9%20.5%22.6%22.8%26.5%
May–Jul 201920.8%20.4%22.6%22.2%25.8%
Apr–Jun 201920.7%20.4%22.2%21.9%25.4%
Mar–May 201920.9%20.6%21.7%22.0%25.8%
Feb–Apr 201920.9%20.6%21.0%21.9%26.2%
Jan–Mar 201921.0%20.7%21.1%22.6%26.5%
Dec 2018–Feb 201920.8%20.4%20.9%21.8%26.6%
Nov 2018–Jan 201920.9%20.4%20.5%22.0%26.4%
Oct–Dec 201821.1%20.7%20.3%21.7%26.8%
Sep–Nov 201821.1%20.7%20.8%21.9%27.5%
Aug–Oct 201821.1%20.7%21.1%22.0%27.8%
Jul–Sep 201821.3%20.8%21.7%22.0%27.7%
Jun–Aug 201821.3%20.9%21.7%22.0%27.2%
May–Jul 201821.4%20.9%22.0%21.7%27.1%
Apr–Jun 201821.3%20.9%22.2%21.5%27.6%
Mar–May 201821.1%20.7%22.3%21.1%27.4%
Feb–Apr 201821.1%20.6%23.0%21.5%27.7%
Jan–Mar 201821.2%20.6%22.9%21.8%27.9%
Dec 2017–Feb 201821.3%20.8%23.3%21.7%28.1%
Nov 2017–Jan 201821.3%20.8%23.6%21.9%28.0%
Oct–Dec 201721.4%20.9%23.5%22.1%28.4%
Sep–Nov 201721.3%20.8%23.6%21.7%28.0%
Aug–Oct 201721.6%21.2%23.5%21.8%28.7%
Jul–Sep 201721.7%21.2%24.1%21.7%28.8%
Jun–Aug 201721.5%21.0%24.3%21.5%28.2%
May–Jul 201721.3%20.9%24.1%21.2%27.9%
Apr–Jun 201721.4%21.0%23.9%21.9%26.8%
Mar–May 201721.6%21.0%23.7%22.9%27.4%
Feb–Apr 201721.6%21.2%23.3%22.6%27.2%
Jan–Mar 201721.6%21.2%22.6%22.4%27.6%
Dec 2016–Feb 201721.7%21.2%23.2%22.9%27.4%
Nov 2016–Jan 201721.7%21.3%23.3%22.7%26.5%
Oct–Dec 201621.7%21.3%24.0%22.3%26.1%
Sep–Nov 201621.8%21.3%24.1%22.6%26.4%
Aug–Oct 201621.7%21.4%23.6%22.5%25.9%
Jul–Sep 201621.7%21.3%23.3%22.7%25.6%
Jun–Aug 201621.6%21.2%23.0%22.5%25.7%
May–Jul 201621.6%21.2%23.5%22.3%26.3%
Apr–Jun 201621.7%21.3%24.5%21.9%26.4%
Mar–May 201621.7%21.4%23.8%21.6%26.7%
Feb–Apr 201621.9%21.5%24.4%22.2%25.9%
Jan–Mar 201621.9%21.5%23.9%21.9%26.1%
Dec 2015–Feb 201621.8%21.5%24.0%21.1%26.4%
Nov 2015–Jan 201621.9%21.7%24.3%20.8%26.6%
Oct–Dec 201521.9%21.6%24.6%20.6%26.9%
Sep–Nov 201521.9%21.6%25.1%20.8%26.6%
Aug–Oct 201521.9%21.6%24.7%21.1%26.9%
Jul–Sep 201522.0%21.7%24.3%21.0%27.6%
Jun–Aug 201522.2%21.9%24.2%21.3%27.6%
May–Jul 201522.2%21.9%23.7%21.3%27.5%
Apr–Jun 201522.2%21.9%23.9%21.5%27.4%
Mar–May 201522.2%22.0%24.2%21.3%27.7%
Feb–Apr 201522.2%22.0%24.8%20.7%27.2%
Jan–Mar 201522.2%21.9%25.5%20.6%27.1%
Dec 2014–Feb 201522.1%21.9%25.6%20.9%27.0%
Nov 2014–Jan 201522.2%21.9%25.5%21.4%28.0%
Oct–Dec 201422.3%22.0%25.5%21.4%28.0%
Sep–Nov 201422.4%22.0%25.6%21.4%27.8%
Aug–Oct 201422.3%22.0%25.7%21.4%27.1%
Jul–Sep 201422.2%21.9%25.8%21.4%27.0%
Jun–Aug 201422.2%21.9%26.2%21.6%27.1%
May–Jul 201422.3%22.0%26.1%21.4%27.1%
Apr–Jun 201422.2%21.9%25.8%21.5%26.8%
Mar–May 201422.0%21.6%26.0%21.3%26.9%
Feb–Apr 201422.1%21.8%25.1%21.5%27.0%
Jan–Mar 201422.2%21.9%24.9%21.6%27.0%
Dec 2013–Feb 201422.2%21.9%23.8%21.7%26.8%
Nov 2013–Jan 201422.2%22.0%23.8%21.7%26.9%
Oct–Dec 201322.3%22.1%23.7%21.6%27.0%
Sep–Nov 201322.3%22.0%23.3%22.3%27.1%
Aug–Oct 201322.3%22.1%23.3%21.6%27.5%
Jul–Sep 201322.3%22.1%23.6%21.4%27.5%
Jun–Aug 201322.4%22.2%23.8%21.3%27.9%
May–Jul 201322.4%22.2%24.6%21.6%27.4%
Apr–Jun 201322.5%22.3%24.2%22.0%28.3%
Mar–May 201322.7%22.4%24.3%22.1%27.7%
Feb–Apr 201322.6%22.4%24.2%22.3%27.2%
Jan–Mar 201322.6%22.3%24.2%22.4%27.7%
Dec 2012–Feb 201322.5%22.2%25.1%22.6%27.9%
Nov 2012–Jan 201322.4%22.1%24.7%23.0%27.5%
Oct–Dec 201222.4%22.0%24.7%23.2%27.2%
Sep–Nov 201222.5%22.1%25.1%23.2%27.0%
Aug–Oct 201222.7%22.4%24.7%23.5%26.9%
Jul–Sep 201222.7%22.3%24.7%23.2%27.0%
Jun–Aug 201222.6%22.4%23.4%22.6%27.2%
May–Jul 201222.6%22.3%24.3%22.5%27.0%
Apr–Jun 201222.8%22.6%24.8%22.3%27.3%
Mar–May 201223.0%22.8%25.0%22.5%27.4%
Feb–Apr 201223.1%22.8%25.3%22.5%27.7%
Jan–Mar 201223.1%22.9%25.0%22.4%27.6%
Dec 2011–Feb 201223.2%23.0%24.9%22.3%27.4%
Nov 2011–Jan 201223.2%23.1%24.6%22.3%27.2%
Oct–Dec 201123.2%23.1%24.6%22.4%27.2%
Sep–Nov 201123.2%23.1%25.0%22.2%27.2%
Aug–Oct 201123.3%23.2%25.2%22.0%27.2%
Jul–Sep 201123.4%23.3%25.1%22.6%27.3%
Jun–Aug 201123.4%23.2%25.6%22.8%27.0%
May–Jul 201123.5%23.3%25.8%22.8%27.4%
Apr–Jun 201123.3%23.2%25.1%22.2%26.8%
Mar–May 201123.4%23.2%25.3%22.5%26.8%
Feb–Apr 201123.5%23.3%25.3%23.1%27.5%
Jan–Mar 201123.4%23.1%25.4%22.8%27.8%
Dec 2010–Feb 201123.3%23.1%25.6%22.6%28.1%
Nov 2010–Jan 201123.3%23.1%25.8%22.6%28.2%
Oct–Dec 201023.5%23.3%26.0%22.5%28.3%
Sep–Nov 201023.5%23.3%26.1%22.8%29.1%
Aug–Oct 201023.3%23.1%26.1%22.4%28.8%
Jul–Sep 201023.2%22.9%26.5%22.7%28.8%
Jun–Aug 201023.3%23.0%26.3%22.9%28.6%
May–Jul 201023.3%22.9%26.4%22.6%28.7%
Apr–Jun 201023.5%23.1%26.4%23.3%28.9%
Mar–May 201023.4%23.1%26.1%23.6%28.9%
Feb–Apr 201023.6%23.3%26.3%23.8%28.7%
Jan–Mar 201023.6%23.2%26.1%23.7%29.2%
Dec 2009–Feb 201023.6%23.3%25.7%23.4%29.1%
Nov 2009–Jan 201023.6%23.3%26.0%22.9%30.0%
Oct–Dec 200923.4%23.1%26.4%22.5%30.1%
Sep–Nov 200923.4%23.1%26.3%22.1%29.7%
Aug–Oct 200923.3%23.0%26.2%22.4%30.2%
Jul–Sep 200923.3%22.9%26.0%22.6%30.6%
Jun–Aug 200923.2%22.8%26.1%22.5%31.1%
May–Jul 200923.3%22.9%26.1%22.9%31.3%
Apr–Jun 200923.1%22.7%26.3%22.5%31.5%
Mar–May 200923.0%22.6%26.4%22.3%31.8%
Feb–Apr 200922.9%22.5%26.3%22.0%31.0%
Jan–Mar 200922.8%22.4%25.5%22.1%30.8%
Dec 2008–Feb 200922.8%22.4%26.4%22.3%30.5%
Nov 2008–Jan 200922.7%22.3%26.1%22.5%30.0%
Oct–Dec 200822.9%22.5%25.9%22.5%29.5%
Sep–Nov 200822.9%22.5%25.9%22.7%29.6%
Aug–Oct 200823.1%22.8%26.0%22.3%29.0%
Jul–Sep 200823.0%22.7%26.4%22.4%28.9%
Jun–Aug 200823.0%22.7%25.6%22.6%28.6%
May–Jul 200822.9%22.6%25.9%22.5%28.6%
Apr–Jun 200822.9%22.6%25.8%22.4%28.5%
Mar–May 200822.9%22.7%25.9%22.3%27.9%
Feb–Apr 200822.9%22.6%25.9%22.1%28.1%
Jan–Mar 200823.0%22.7%26.4%22.0%28.5%
Dec 2007–Feb 200822.9%22.6%27.2%21.7%28.5%
Nov 2007–Jan 200823.0%22.7%27.3%21.6%28.8%
Oct–Dec 200723.1%22.8%26.7%22.0%28.9%
Sep–Nov 200723.1%22.8%25.9%22.0%28.9%
Aug–Oct 200723.1%22.9%26.4%21.9%29.0%
Jul–Sep 200723.2%22.9%26.5%22.0%29.1%
Jun–Aug 200723.2%23.0%26.5%21.8%29.6%
May–Jul 200723.2%23.1%25.7%21.5%29.0%
Apr–Jun 200723.2%23.1%25.6%21.4%28.5%
Mar–May 200723.1%23.0%25.7%21.5%27.9%
Feb–Apr 200723.2%23.1%26.1%21.6%27.6%
Jan–Mar 200723.2%23.0%26.0%21.5%28.3%
Dec 2006–Feb 200723.2%23.0%25.7%21.6%28.6%
Nov 2006–Jan 200723.1%22.9%25.5%21.8%28.6%
Oct–Dec 200623.0%22.7%25.9%21.8%28.9%
Sep–Nov 200623.0%22.7%26.0%22.4%29.1%
Aug–Oct 200622.9%22.6%25.9%22.5%29.3%
Jul–Sep 200622.9%22.6%25.6%22.6%29.1%
Jun–Aug 200622.7%22.3%25.3%22.9%28.5%
May–Jul 200622.8%22.4%26.0%22.9%28.4%
Apr–Jun 200622.9%22.5%26.4%23.0%28.8%
Mar–May 200623.0%22.6%26.8%22.5%29.4%
Feb–Apr 200622.9%22.5%26.6%22.6%29.6%
Jan–Mar 200623.0%22.6%26.8%22.9%29.5%
Dec 2005–Feb 200623.2%22.8%27.2%22.8%28.9%
Nov 2005–Jan 200623.3%22.9%26.5%23.0%29.3%
Oct–Dec 200523.3%23.0%26.5%22.9%29.7%
Sep–Nov 200523.3%23.0%26.6%22.6%29.1%
Aug–Oct 200523.3%23.0%26.4%22.5%29.0%
Jul–Sep 200523.3%23.0%26.4%22.6%28.5%
Jun–Aug 200523.3%23.0%26.8%22.7%28.7%
May–Jul 200523.4%23.1%27.1%22.6%28.8%
Apr–Jun 200523.4%23.0%27.5%22.9%29.6%
Mar–May 200523.4%23.1%27.3%22.5%29.8%
Feb–Apr 200523.4%23.1%27.2%22.7%30.0%
Jan–Mar 200523.3%23.0%26.7%22.3%29.4%
Dec 2004–Feb 200523.1%22.8%26.4%22.5%29.5%
Nov 2004–Jan 200523.2%22.9%26.8%22.3%29.6%
Oct–Dec 200423.3%23.0%26.5%22.4%29.1%
Sep–Nov 200423.4%23.1%26.3%22.5%29.7%
Aug–Oct 200423.5%23.2%26.5%22.5%30.1%
Jul–Sep 200423.5%23.1%27.1%22.7%30.9%
Jun–Aug 200423.5%23.2%27.5%22.4%31.1%
May–Jul 200423.5%23.2%26.7%22.4%31.0%
Apr–Jun 200423.4%23.1%26.2%22.5%31.2%
Mar–May 200423.4%23.0%25.5%22.7%31.2%
Feb–Apr 200423.3%23.0%25.9%22.8%30.8%
Jan–Mar 200423.2%22.9%25.7%23.0%30.8%
Dec 2003–Feb 200423.2%22.8%26.4%23.3%29.8%
Nov 2003–Jan 200423.3%22.9%26.2%23.5%30.0%
Oct–Dec 200323.5%23.0%26.3%23.7%30.3%
Sep–Nov 200323.4%23.0%25.8%23.3%29.8%
Aug–Oct 200323.3%23.0%26.1%23.1%29.5%
Jul–Sep 200323.3%23.0%25.7%23.2%29.3%
Jun–Aug 200323.3%23.0%25.6%23.2%29.4%
May–Jul 200323.2%22.9%25.9%23.3%29.1%
Apr–Jun 200323.3%23.0%25.8%23.2%28.7%
Mar–May 200323.3%23.0%25.8%23.2%27.9%
Feb–Apr 200323.3%23.0%26.3%23.0%27.5%
Jan–Mar 200323.3%23.0%26.6%23.2%27.5%
Dec 2002–Feb 200323.4%23.1%26.9%22.9%28.1%
Nov 2002–Jan 200323.4%23.0%27.1%22.9%28.4%
Oct–Dec 200223.2%22.8%26.9%22.9%28.9%
Sep–Nov 200223.2%22.7%27.7%23.2%29.3%
Aug–Oct 200223.2%22.7%28.0%23.3%29.5%
Jul–Sep 200223.3%22.8%28.3%23.5%29.6%
Jun–Aug 200223.3%22.7%28.6%23.6%29.7%
May–Jul 200223.4%22.8%28.5%24.0%30.1%
Apr–Jun 200223.3%22.7%28.7%23.9%29.9%
Mar–May 200223.3%22.8%29.0%23.5%30.0%
Feb–Apr 200223.4%22.8%29.2%24.1%30.0%
Jan–Mar 200223.6%22.9%29.6%24.2%30.4%
Dec 2001–Feb 200223.6%22.9%29.3%24.3%30.8%
Nov 2001–Jan 200223.5%22.9%29.5%24.0%31.0%
Oct–Dec 200123.4%22.8%29.3%23.9%30.5%
Sep–Nov 200123.4%22.9%29.2%23.7%30.1%
Aug–Oct 200123.5%23.0%29.1%23.7%29.5%
Jul–Sep 200123.5%23.0%29.7%23.8%29.1%
Jun–Aug 200123.5%22.9%29.1%23.8%29.0%
May–Jul 200123.5%23.0%29.5%23.6%29.1%
Apr–Jun 200123.4%22.9%29.3%23.7%29.8%
Mar–May 200123.5%22.9%29.2%23.9%29.8%
Feb–Apr 200123.4%22.8%28.8%24.2%30.5%
Jan–Mar 200123.4%22.9%28.5%23.9%30.6%
Dec 2000–Feb 200123.3%22.7%28.6%23.8%30.6%
Nov 2000–Jan 200123.3%22.7%28.4%23.5%29.9%
Oct–Dec 200023.5%22.9%28.4%23.7%30.3%
Sep–Nov 200023.5%23.0%28.3%23.5%30.5%
Aug–Oct 200023.3%22.7%28.3%23.8%30.9%
Jul–Sep 200023.2%22.7%27.8%23.8%31.3%
Jun–Aug 200023.3%22.6%28.0%24.0%31.7%
May–Jul 200023.3%22.7%27.8%24.0%31.9%
Apr–Jun 200023.3%22.6%28.0%24.2%31.7%
Mar–May 200023.2%22.5%27.9%24.2%31.5%
Feb–Apr 200023.2%22.5%27.9%24.6%31.7%
Jan–Mar 200023.2%22.6%28.3%24.5%30.3%
Dec 1999–Feb 200023.3%22.7%27.9%24.7%30.2%
Nov 1999–Jan 200023.3%22.6%27.9%24.8%30.1%
Oct–Dec 199923.2%22.5%27.8%25.1%30.1%
Sep–Nov 199923.3%22.6%27.4%25.2%30.3%
Aug–Oct 199923.4%22.7%28.2%25.2%29.8%
Jul–Sep 199923.3%22.7%28.2%25.1%29.6%
Jun–Aug 199923.4%22.7%28.2%25.5%29.6%
May–Jul 199923.5%22.8%28.0%25.4%29.5%
Apr–Jun 199923.4%22.8%28.2%25.3%29.4%
Mar–May 199923.5%22.8%28.2%25.4%29.5%
Feb–Apr 199923.4%22.7%28.4%25.3%29.5%
Jan–Mar 199923.4%22.7%28.2%25.3%29.8%
Dec 1998–Feb 199923.3%22.6%28.0%25.2%29.4%
Nov 1998–Jan 199923.3%22.6%28.1%25.2%29.5%
Oct–Dec 199823.5%22.8%28.4%25.1%29.8%
Sep–Nov 199823.5%22.9%28.9%24.3%29.9%
Aug–Oct 199823.6%22.9%28.7%25.2%30.0%
Jul–Sep 199823.6%22.9%28.9%25.8%29.9%
Jun–Aug 199823.6%22.9%28.9%25.2%29.5%
May–Jul 199823.7%23.0%29.9%25.2%29.2%
Apr–Jun 199823.9%23.3%29.5%25.1%29.3%
Mar–May 199823.9%23.3%29.5%25.0%29.2%
Feb–Apr 199823.8%23.3%29.0%24.7%29.2%
Jan–Mar 199823.8%23.3%29.3%24.7%28.9%
Dec 1997–Feb 199823.9%23.3%29.3%24.7%28.9%
Nov 1997–Jan 199823.9%23.3%29.2%25.0%28.5%
Oct–Dec 199723.8%23.2%29.2%25.0%28.1%
Sep–Nov 199723.7%23.1%29.1%25.3%27.8%
Aug–Oct 199723.7%23.1%29.0%25.0%27.8%
Jul–Sep 199723.6%23.0%28.9%25.1%27.9%
Jun–Aug 199723.6%23.0%27.9%25.2%28.4%
May–Jul 199723.4%22.9%27.1%25.1%28.7%
Apr–Jun 199723.4%22.9%26.9%25.0%28.5%
Mar–May 199723.6%23.0%27.3%25.1%29.4%
Feb–Apr 199723.6%23.0%27.3%25.4%29.2%
Jan–Mar 199723.6%23.0%27.6%25.5%29.4%
Dec 1996–Feb 199723.6%23.0%27.3%25.2%29.6%
Nov 1996–Jan 199723.6%23.0%27.8%25.4%30.0%
Oct–Dec 199623.6%23.0%27.6%25.5%30.4%
Sep–Nov 199623.6%22.9%27.7%25.6%30.2%
Aug–Oct 199623.7%23.0%27.9%25.8%29.7%
Jul–Sep 199623.8%23.2%27.8%25.8%29.5%
Jun–Aug 199623.8%23.1%28.0%25.6%29.7%
May–Jul 199623.8%23.2%28.0%25.6%29.9%
Apr–Jun 199623.7%23.0%28.0%25.6%29.9%
Mar–May 199623.7%23.0%28.1%25.6%29.9%
Feb–Apr 199623.7%23.1%28.1%25.6%29.7%
Jan–Mar 199623.8%23.1%28.3%25.6%29.5%
Dec 1995–Feb 199623.7%23.0%28.4%25.4%29.6%
Nov 1995–Jan 199623.6%22.9%29.0%25.0%29.4%
Oct–Dec 199523.7%23.0%28.7%24.9%29.5%
Sep–Nov 199523.7%23.1%28.9%24.7%29.7%
Aug–Oct 199523.7%23.1%28.5%24.6%29.8%
Jul–Sep 199523.7%23.1%28.4%24.5%30.5%
Jun–Aug 199523.7%23.1%28.9%24.5%30.6%
May–Jul 199523.8%23.2%28.7%24.8%30.7%
Apr–Jun 199523.9%23.3%28.6%24.8%30.9%
Mar–May 199523.9%23.3%28.3%25.0%30.8%
Feb–Apr 199523.9%23.3%28.4%25.0%30.8%
Jan–Mar 199524.0%23.3%28.7%24.8%31.8%
Dec 1994–Feb 199524.1%23.4%28.4%25.1%32.3%
Nov 1994–Jan 199524.2%23.6%28.2%25.1%32.2%
Oct–Dec 199424.1%23.4%28.3%25.0%32.4%
Sep–Nov 199424.0%23.3%28.2%24.7%32.4%
Aug–Oct 199423.9%23.2%27.9%24.6%32.5%
Jul–Sep 199423.7%23.1%28.3%24.5%32.3%
Jun–Aug 199423.7%23.1%28.0%24.4%32.3%
May–Jul 199423.6%23.0%28.4%24.1%32.1%
Apr–Jun 199423.7%23.1%28.6%24.4%32.2%
Mar–May 199423.7%23.0%28.7%24.3%31.9%
Feb–Apr 199423.6%22.9%29.0%24.2%32.0%
Jan–Mar 199423.6%22.9%28.9%24.3%31.9%
Dec 1993–Feb 199423.6%23.0%29.0%24.3%31.8%
Nov 1993–Jan 199423.6%22.9%29.1%24.7%31.8%
Oct–Dec 199323.6%22.9%28.7%25.0%31.8%
Sep–Nov 199323.6%22.9%28.5%25.2%31.7%
Aug–Oct 199323.6%22.8%28.9%25.4%31.6%
Jul–Sep 199323.6%22.8%29.1%25.5%31.4%
Jun–Aug 199323.7%22.9%29.2%25.8%31.3%
May–Jul 199323.6%22.8%29.4%25.4%31.1%
Apr–Jun 199323.6%22.8%29.6%25.4%30.9%
Mar–May 199323.5%22.8%29.3%25.4%30.9%
Feb–Apr 199323.5%22.8%29.4%25.3%30.6%
Jan–Mar 199323.4%22.6%29.5%25.3%30.6%
Dec 1992–Feb 199323.4%22.6%29.4%25.3%30.5%
Nov 1992–Jan 199323.4%22.7%29.1%25.0%30.5%
Oct–Dec 199223.5%22.8%29.0%24.9%30.4%
Sep–Nov 199223.4%22.7%29.2%24.8%30.3%
Aug–Oct 199223.5%22.7%29.7%24.6%30.1%
Jul–Sep 199223.4%22.7%29.8%24.3%29.8%
Jun–Aug 199223.4%22.7%29.6%24.3%29.7%
May–Jul 199223.4%22.8%28.9%24.1%29.5%
Apr–Jun 199223.3%22.8%28.5%24.0%29.3%
Mar–May 199223.2%22.6%28.1%23.7%29.3%

Download CSVDownload JSON with full provenance

Source and licence

Publisher
Office for National Statistics
Check it yourself
https://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peoplenotinwork/economicinactivity/timeseries/lf2s/lms
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0 – Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Retrieved
31 October 2026, 11:12 UTC
Publisher release
2026-10-19T23:00:00.000Z; next release 17 November 2026
Series as published
LFS: Economic inactivity rate: UK: All: Aged 16-64: %: SA; LFS: Economic inactivity rate: England: Aged 16-64: All: %: SA; LFS: Economic inactivity rate: Wales: Aged 16-64: All: %: SA; LFS: Economic inactivity rate: Scotland: Aged 16-64: All: %: SA; Northern Ireland - 16-64 inactive rates: %: SA: People (LF2S, LF5I, LF5J, LF5K, LF99, dataset LMS, LMS, LMS, LMS, LMS)
Raw files fetched

Verification

Verified against source, 31 October 2026, 11:17 UTC Run at 31 October 2026, 11:17 UTC; 2060 of 2060 figures matched the live source.

ResultCheckDetail
PassProvenance recordedOffice for National Statistics; Open Government Licence v3.0; retrieved 2026-10-31T11:12:21Z; 5 raw file(s)
PassRaw files match recorded SHA-2565 of 5 files intact
PassRe-parsing raw files reproduces figures2060 of 2060 figures and the headline reproduced
PassFigures are finite numbers2060 figures, 0 invalid
PassLive source matches every figure2060 of 2060 figures match exactly after downloading 5 source file(s) again (5 byte-identical); the headline matches
PassLF2S: ONS CSV download agrees412 of 412 figures match the CSV at https://www.ons.gov.uk/generator?format=csv&uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peoplenotinwork/economicinactivity/timeseries/lf2s/lms
PassLF2S: ONS series is currentlast released 2026-10-19, 11 days before retrieval (limit 400); next release 17 November 2026
PassLF5I: ONS CSV download agrees412 of 412 figures match the CSV at https://www.ons.gov.uk/generator?format=csv&uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peoplenotinwork/economicinactivity/timeseries/lf5i/lms
PassLF5I: ONS series is currentlast released 2026-10-19, 11 days before retrieval (limit 400); next release 17 November 2026
PassLF5J: ONS CSV download agrees412 of 412 figures match the CSV at https://www.ons.gov.uk/generator?format=csv&uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peoplenotinwork/economicinactivity/timeseries/lf5j/lms
PassLF5J: ONS series is currentlast released 2026-10-19, 11 days before retrieval (limit 400); next release 17 November 2026
PassLF5K: ONS CSV download agrees412 of 412 figures match the CSV at https://www.ons.gov.uk/generator?format=csv&uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peoplenotinwork/economicinactivity/timeseries/lf5k/lms
PassLF5K: ONS series is currentlast released 2026-10-19, 11 days before retrieval (limit 400); next release 17 November 2026
PassLF99: ONS CSV download agrees412 of 412 figures match the CSV at https://www.ons.gov.uk/generator?format=csv&uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peoplenotinwork/economicinactivity/timeseries/lf99/lms
PassLF99: ONS series is currentlast released 2026-10-19, 11 days before retrieval (limit 400); next release 17 November 2026
PassEngland: ONS table HI00 agrees412 of 412 figures match column 19 (Economic inactivity rate, All aged 16 to 64, found by its position, as the sheet has no CDID row) of sheet eng_p in https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/datasets/headlinelabourforcesurveyindicatorsforallregionshi00/current/regionaltable1s.xlsx, to one decimal place rounded half up
PassWales: ONS table HI10 agrees412 of 412 figures match column 19 (Economic inactivity rate, All aged 16 to 64, found by its CDID LF5J) of sheet 1_LFS_people in https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/datasets/headlinelabourforcesurveyindicatorsforwaleshi10/current/lmregtab111walesoctober2026.xlsx, to one decimal place rounded half up
PassScotland: ONS table HI11 agrees412 of 412 figures match column 19 (Economic inactivity rate, All aged 16 to 64, found by its CDID LF5K) of sheet 1_LFS_people in https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/datasets/headlinelabourforcesurveyindicatorsforscotlandhi11/current/lmregtab111scotlandoctober2026.xlsx, to one decimal place rounded half up
PassNorthern Ireland: ONS table HI12 agrees412 of 412 figures match column 19 (Economic inactivity rate, All aged 16 to 64, found by its CDID LF99) of sheet 1_LFS_people in https://www.ons.gov.uk/file?uri=/employmentandlabourmarket/peopleinwork/employmentandemployeetypes/datasets/headlinelabourforcesurveyindicatorsfornorthernirelandhi12/current/lmregtab111nirelandoctober2026.xlsx, to one decimal place rounded half up
PassSource page answershttps://www.ons.gov.uk/employmentandlabourmarket/peoplenotinwork/economicinactivity/timeseries/lf2s/lms – HTTP 200

Notes

  • People who are economically inactive include students, people looking after family or home, the long-term sick and early retirees. Labour Force Survey estimates, which the ONS no longer accredits. The nations' samples are small, Wales's and Northern Ireland's above all, so a rolling quarter can move by more than the real change. The ONS reweighted the survey from January to March 2019, causing a step in the series.