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Household reference people who served in the UK armed forces by council, Census 2021

Households of each of England's and Wales's 318 councils by household reference people who served in the UK armed forces, Census 2021, from the ONS Census API (its “Household Reference Person previously served in UK armed forces (5 categories)”).

Household reference person previously served in regular UK armed forces, highest: Wiltshire

18,956

Census Day, 21 March 2021

Verified against source, 30 October 2026, 11:50 UTC
Household reference people who served in the UK armed forces by council, Census 2021
05k10k15k20kWiltshire18,956Cornwall18,006North Yorkshire17,617Somerset16,862Dorset13,943County Durham13,114Plymouth11,429Leeds11,404East Riding of Yorkshire10,288Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole9,726Birmingham9,397Buckinghamshire8,504Shropshire8,465Northumberland8,433Doncaster7,726Cheshire West and Chester7,474Sheffield7,417North Northamptonshire7,393Cheshire East7,341West Northamptonshire7,335Bradford7,229Wirral7,132Cumberland7,096East Suffolk6,944Kirklees6,828

Source: Office for National Statistics (Census 2021). Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.

Data table

318 rows

AreaDoes not applyHousehold reference person previously served in regular UK armed forcesHousehold reference person previously served in reserve UK armed forcesHousehold reference person previously served in both regular and reserve UK armed forcesHousehold reference person has not previously served in regular or reserve UK armed forces
Wiltshire E060000542818,9562,6941,113192,289
Cornwall E060000522918,0062,961997228,542
North Yorkshire E060000653117,6173,239961252,533
Somerset E060000662416,8622,8021,008229,424
Dorset E060000591513,9432,270840152,194
County Durham E0600004717213,1143,085757217,635
Plymouth E060000261111,4291,471488101,160
Leeds E080000352711,4043,293686326,056
East Riding of Yorkshire E06000011510,2882,147632138,994
Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole E06000058159,7261,697568161,834
Birmingham E08000025879,3973,116544410,312
Buckinghamshire E06000060198,5042,175519209,109
Shropshire E06000051168,4651,834519128,745
Northumberland E06000057938,4332,503613135,279
Doncaster E08000017127,7261,413388123,941
Cheshire West and Chester E0600005077,4741,941465145,270
Sheffield E08000019 its area before 1 April 2025547,4172,250414221,816
North Northamptonshire E06000061167,3931,404377139,728
Cheshire East E06000049107,3411,860450165,195
West Northamptonshire E06000062117,3351,562440163,292
Bradford E08000032297,2291,644405200,561
Wirral E08000015117,1322,338477133,296
Cumberland E0600006357,0961,444431116,449
East Suffolk E07000244846,9441,340404101,975
Kirklees E08000034246,8281,643383169,111
Wakefield E08000036116,7471,419425144,472
North Kesteven E0700013936,33860125243,795
Sunderland E0800002436,0931,558397114,126
Liverpool E08000012396,0252,874449198,104
Wigan E08000010175,9071,330321135,530
Sefton E0800001495,7511,965382114,966
Swindon E0600003065,72293132388,880
Portsmouth E06000044135,71386926879,292
Kingston upon Hull, City of E06000010185,6461,635438107,735
Fareham E0700008715,62166921342,135
North Somerset E06000024345,6191,13033787,528
Herefordshire, County of E06000019285,5991,15338375,664
Gosport E0700008805,41645320929,844
South Kesteven E0700014155,33169729656,521
South Gloucestershire E06000025225,3051,430333111,010
New Forest E07000091145,25299035870,952
East Lindsey E0700013795,18572428758,551
Westmorland and Furness E06000064125,0851,22527996,929
East Devon E0700004075,07587529060,543
Barnsley E08000016 its area before 1 April 202565,024951249101,823
Huntingdonshire E07000011204,94374622670,945
Central Bedfordshire E0600005644,9351,192270114,354
Medway E0600003564,9161,103325105,107
Dudley E08000027324,9151,222272130,627
Bristol, City of E06000023124,9021,728332184,664
Rotherham E0800001844,8411,138280107,663
North Lincolnshire E0600001364,72374827667,420
Rhondda Cynon Taf W0600001674,69290427197,465
Stockton-on-Tees E0600000454,6541,10824377,746
Breckland E0700014354,61970824554,782
Telford and Wrekin E0600002074,60298729170,623
Havant E0700009044,59761623748,135
Arun E0700022474,55481226167,026
Stockport E0800000794,5341,251281120,572
Swansea W0600001194,4931,32029998,842
King's Lynn and West Norfolk E0700014684,48674427861,948
Stoke-on-Trent E06000021784,4691,000231104,621
North Tyneside E0800002244,4451,87034489,568
North East Lincolnshire E0600001274,42665921564,519
Colchester E0700007124,35080626574,288
Cardiff W060000151114,3501,566306141,000
York E06000014264,28095724879,948
Isle of Wight E0600004684,23484823159,454
Bolton E08000001184,2311,058195113,288
Redcar and Cleveland E0600000354,22684824156,318
Torbay E0600002794,18471519257,893
Newcastle upon Tyne E08000021244,1751,881358116,360
Teignbridge E07000045364,10770122554,768
Basingstoke and Deane E07000084124,07873423771,584
West Suffolk E070002452464,07178522973,413
Peterborough E06000031624,05468920179,526
Carmarthenshire W06000010104,05195026576,483
Coventry E08000026203,9711,046233128,870
Derby E06000015153,954967242100,474
Flintshire W0600000573,92387021961,891
Tameside E0800000883,88293622094,481
Calderdale E08000033173,87783220985,541
Tendring E070000761143,87673124162,487
Test Valley E0700009353,87462322449,982
Broadland E07000144133,87465117453,051
Warrington E06000007253,8481,02720785,428
Manchester E08000003653,8231,409239209,195
Walsall E08000030123,819957240107,197
Gateshead E0800003773,8111,45523383,493
Milton Keynes E06000042123,656904183108,347
Southampton E06000045133,65088620497,538
St. Helens E0800001343,61697019076,231
West Lindsey E0700014233,61551618938,024
Bromley E0900000683,6091,227228130,753
Stafford E0700019793,60864921155,571
Nottingham E06000018223,5801,161255119,727
East Hampshire E0700008533,56367919648,277
Caerphilly W06000018353,54390325271,524
Blackpool E0600000993,53463117260,443
North Norfolk E07000147703,52360619043,986
Wealden E0700006583,51986324263,634
South Norfolk E07000149123,50362118657,059
Thanet E0700011493,46465118957,887
South Tyneside E08000023173,4611,16128063,368
Bridgend W0600001323,44959514658,169
Pembrokeshire W06000009153,44866420251,155
Solihull E08000029103,42887819384,975
Dover E07000108123,41256618346,375
Chichester E07000225103,35965114849,950
Oldham E08000004143,35282017188,783
Sandwell E08000028173,349908204125,768
Bath and North East Somerset E0600002243,34486220474,836
Salford E08000006113,338942191110,634
Vale of Glamorgan W060000141733,33775519252,991
Powys W0600002373,32566623355,952
Rochdale E08000005483,30673020285,937
Rushmoor E0700009223,26539113835,508
Darlington E0600000503,24957019944,900
Conwy W0600000393,24068619248,108
Maidstone E0700011013,21473919867,054
Wyre E0700012863,19558016346,823
Winchester E0700009473,19162620747,684
Lancaster E0700012163,18368617655,929
West Oxfordshire E0700018133,16646914744,196
Eastleigh E0700008613,16268817152,902
West Berkshire E06000037163,15379520162,493
Wolverhampton E08000031203,085912194100,930
Gloucester E0700008173,08355818151,578
Folkestone and Hythe E07000112383,07760018044,440
Cherwell E0700017773,07767020761,933
Newark and Sherwood E0700017503,05457219249,513
South Hams E0700004493,02551312635,662
Brighton and Hove E06000043283,017911196117,252
Canterbury E07000106103,00964220259,929
Vale of White Horse E07000180523,00663516353,642
Tewkesbury E07000083252,97243815937,334
Charnwood E0700013042,97269518069,934
Trafford E0800000992,96991314792,231
Wychavon E0700023862,96865819653,525
South Oxfordshire E07000179112,96469518457,643
Bassetlaw E0700017192,94755817547,769
Horsham E0700022772,92376820358,470
North Devon E0700004352,90846714739,669
Wrexham W0600000692,90461816454,219
Neath Port Talbot W0600001202,90372318358,566
Havering E0900001672,87481914297,438
Newport W0600002242,86580817162,205
Bury E08000002142,84377116776,900
Ashford E0700010512,82561416149,983
Lincoln E0700013842,82348315039,047
Stroud E0700008272,81058515948,817
South Holland E07000140112,80336014837,381
Stratford-on-Avon E0700022132,79566820655,792
Mid Suffolk E0700020342,79152017540,853
Southend-on-Sea E06000033102,77975715274,646
Halton E06000006662,76181520052,109
Bexley E0900000462,74881415491,577
Bedford E0600005542,73866813571,405
Swale E0700011322,72860716656,992
Fenland E0700001012,70943615940,780
Nuneaton and Bedworth E0700021902,69750113953,249
South Cambridgeshire E070000121002,68369117663,346
Cotswold E0700007952,66349315237,285
Braintree E0700006742,64667717161,488
Wokingham E06000041142,63166815665,695
Ipswich E0700020292,62854816756,156
Middlesbrough E0600000282,60169615856,799
Mid Sussex E0700022872,58276017959,821
Hillingdon E09000017122,580732134105,768
Chelmsford E0700007022,57877418671,862
Cheltenham E0700007872,57056216549,594
Fylde E0700011962,56344314334,451
Croydon E09000008262,534996163149,227
Ashfield E07000170162,52453015851,281
Exeter E0700004172,52250316649,357
Great Yarmouth E07000145162,52140811741,481
Knowsley E08000011172,5111,08317062,292
South Ribble E0700012612,48853412745,436
Rother E0700006492,48355316238,895
Waverley E0700021632,47361915449,199
Newcastle-under-Lyme E0700019562,44551114050,321
Basildon E07000066982,43862513073,071
Leicester E06000016172,429717161124,062
Erewash E0700003632,42954114547,216
Gwynedd W06000002112,40556012648,003
Denbighshire W06000004202,39652817239,271
Amber Valley E07000032172,39550213653,227
Eastbourne E0700006112,37351913842,580
Monmouthshire W0600002192,37153917937,826
Hinckley and Bosworth E0700013242,35447613546,477
Mansfield E0700017462,35146113145,081
Hart E0700008902,34044412937,051
Chorley E0700011822,33950513147,152
Forest of Dean E0700008002,33542813634,320
Hartlepool E0600000162,32545712238,020
Norwich E07000148852,3244879861,465
Greenwich E0900001162,309715101110,923
Windsor and Maidenhead E0600004062,29158813657,912
East Staffordshire E0700019312,28049613248,384
Tonbridge and Malling E0700011522,27564415250,498
Chesterfield E0700003412,24840711845,285
Worthing E0700022922,24453013846,625
Babergh E0700020042,23247114937,345
Preston E0700012382,23051910856,742
West Lancashire E07000127102,22866213845,495
Broxtowe E07000172112,22447814145,506
Dacorum E07000096122,21362212260,443
Gedling E0700017312,20359013048,626
Bracknell Forest E0600003662,19650413647,406
Lewes E0700006322,19454314340,804
Guildford E0700020992,18260514252,823
Warwick E0700022232,17156811959,760
South Staffordshire E0700019622,16349613143,325
Rushcliffe E0700017652,16257912247,015
Wyre Forest E07000239202,14147613842,547
Lichfield E0700019432,14047311942,896
North East Derbyshire E0700003812,11642011543,335
Mid Devon E0700004232,10740314532,975
Blackburn with Darwen E06000008112,05645410656,140
North West Leicestershire E0700013472,03541711242,402
Rugby E0700022062,01053110944,358
Reading E0600003872,00949612765,043
South Derbyshire E07000039112,00852211542,584
Torfaen W06000020111,99958515237,494
Reigate and Banstead E0700021161,99464513957,066
West Devon E0700004721,99331913322,372
Cannock Chase E0700019271,98542012740,918
North Hertfordshire E07000099761,97856113953,977
Isle of Anglesey W0600000131,9563279528,441
Worcester E0700023721,94549812442,153
Torridge E0700004621,94237610428,033
Staffordshire Moorlands E0700019871,94140714339,857
Barnet E09000003171,937758111146,094
East Hertfordshire E07000242221,92856710659,398
Malvern Hills E0700023501,90443315932,396
Sevenoaks E0700011151,89554410546,464
Surrey Heath E0700021411,87539010933,634
Sutton E0900002971,87067611379,683
Blaby E0700012951,86541510740,183
East Cambridgeshire E0700000931,82934510934,917
Thurrock E0600003471,81755210563,899
Harborough E0700013141,80641811138,075
Burnley E0700011761,7983169337,659
Tunbridge Wells E0700011651,79753010745,786
Wandsworth E09000032101,7871,006131134,459
Hounslow E09000018131,782544118100,504
Richmond upon Thames E09000027131,77973611978,058
Bromsgrove E0700023411,7344608138,989
High Peak E0700003711,69945011538,507
Luton E06000032111,6984969476,643
Elmbridge E07000207141,68859111253,185
Boston E0700013651,6782529827,371
Enfield E09000010201,657616111118,519
Bolsover E0700003321,61434610733,193
Hastings E0700006201,6124329738,311
St Albans E0700024091,5935518956,748
Pendle E0700012261,5682658936,140
Mole Valley E0700021041,5524507935,054
Castle Point E0700006921,53738910535,355
Rochford E0700007501,5143838933,572
Epping Forest E0700007211,5124516252,531
Hyndburn E0700012081,5093047032,899
Crawley E0700022681,50737310243,512
Tamworth E0700019911,5063118630,991
Uttlesford E0700007701,4744248734,970
Spelthorne E07000213101,4713318939,904
Rutland E0600001711,4651896814,971
Melton E0700013341,4652748620,770
Ealing E09000009261,46263095131,446
Redditch E0700023611,43335910534,480
Merton E09000024151,4265499379,646
Derbyshire Dales E0700003531,4213269030,443
Welwyn Hatfield E0700024121,4194058444,299
Adur E0700022301,4093329525,842
Redbridge E09000026131,39255671101,681
Woking E07000217171,3703408339,627
Gravesham E0700010921,3673479639,912
Harrow E0900001581,3564517287,755
Ceredigion W0600000801,34335811229,080
Lewisham E09000023141,33363583120,327
Rossendale E07000125111,3312808528,854
Kingston upon Thames E09000021121,3294938563,707
Tandridge E0700021521,30044810833,765
Stevenage E0700024311,2992676234,882
Dartford E0700010721,2863628043,966
Blaenau Gwent W06000019251,2583015628,700
Lambeth E0900002281,24076271132,607
North Warwickshire E0700021811,2302487326,028
Cambridge E07000008111,2093515950,839
Waltham Forest E0900003171,19952261101,112
Ribble Valley E0700012401,1952596925,224
Runnymede E0700021211,1943186233,261
Southwark E09000028171,18971159128,842
Oxford E07000178171,1753918953,566
Maldon E0700007401,1613226526,352
Three Rivers E0700010241,1493017335,331
Harlow E0700007351,1042876036,398
Merthyr Tydfil W06000024731,0912255824,338
Barking and Dagenham E09000002171,0824135272,337
Hertsmere E0700009851,0683376941,203
Broxbourne E0700009591,0483096038,424
Brentwood E0700006811,0213217630,920
Hammersmith and Fulham E09000013251,0215467179,581
Westminster E09000033441,0215347293,147
Oadby and Wigston E0700013529742035821,380
Brent E090000051990940546117,231
Kensington and Chelsea E09000020269084015565,494
Camden E09000007198973994991,397
Epsom and Ewell E0700020808622907730,093
Newham E090000252384941241114,178
Watford E0700010358442465738,477
Tower Hamlets E090000301981348045119,182
Slough E0600003957942733051,321
Haringey E090000141677843239103,825
Islington E09000019147404274595,270
Hackney E090000123665842253104,912
City of London E090000010654454,800
Isles of Scilly E06000053161121867
Barnsley E08000038given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000016given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000016given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000016given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000016given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000016
Sheffield E08000039given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000019given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000019given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000019given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000019given for its area before 1 April 2025, under E08000019

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Map

Household reference person previously served in regular UK armed forces · 316 areas, each shaded by the fifth of the areas its figure falls in

  • 61 to 1,612
  • 1,612 to 2,340
  • 2,340 to 3,083
  • 3,083 to 4,350
  • 4,350 to 19k

Boundaries: Council boundaries, May 2026, from the geography spine. Source: Office for National Statistics licensed under the Open Government Licence v.3.0. Contains OS data © Crown copyright and database right 2026.

Source and licence

Publisher
Office for National Statistics (Census 2021)
Check it yourself
https://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/create
Licence
Open Government Licence v3.0 – Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Retrieved
30 October 2026, 11:44 UTC
Raw files fetched

Verification

Verified against source, 30 October 2026, 11:50 UTC Run at 30 October 2026, 11:50 UTC; 1590 of 1590 figures matched the live source.

ResultCheckDetail
PassProvenance recordedOffice for National Statistics (Census 2021); Open Government Licence v3.0; retrieved 2026-10-30T11:44:17Z; 2 raw file(s)
PassRaw files match recorded SHA-2562 of 2 files intact
PassRe-parsing raw files reproduces figures1590 of 1590 figures and the headline reproduced
PassFigures are finite numbers1590 figures, 0 invalid
PassLive source matches every figure1590 of 1590 figures match exactly after downloading 2 source file(s) again (2 byte-identical); the headline matches
PassThe ONS's answer for England and for Wales agreesin 10 of 10 cells (a category in a nation) the councils sum to the nation's count at https://api.beta.ons.gov.uk/v1/population-types/HH/census-observations?area-type=ctry&dimensions=hh_hrp_veteran within twice the square root of the councils summed (1 exactly; the largest gap 0.43 of its limit), the Census's cell-by-cell perturbation
PassSource page answershttps://www.ons.gov.uk/datasets/create – HTTP 200

Notes

  • Census Day was the 21st of March 2021. The ONS perturbs every count slightly to protect privacy, each cell on its own, so a council's categories can add up to a total a few people different from one topic to another, and its councils add up to England's and Wales's counts only within a few dozen.
  • By council as the ONS's Census API gives them, its lower-tier local authorities of 2023, with Barnsley's and Sheffield's figures under the codes they had until the 1st of April 2025, as the API gives them. Scotland's and Northern Ireland's censuses are separate, so their councils are not here.
  • Every council's categories together count all its households, “Does not apply” those the question was not asked of.
  • The ONS's description of the topic, “Household Reference Person previously served in UK armed forces (5 categories)”: Identifies whether the Household Reference Person (HRP) in a household has previously served in the UK armed forces. This includes those who have served for at least one day in armed Forces, either regular, reserves or Merchant Mariners who have seen duty on legally defined military operations. Households are classified by if they were in the regular or reserved UK armed forces, both or neither.
  • The ONS's quality statement: Take care when comparing characteristics of UK armed forces veterans and non-veterans, as veterans are mainly male and older. Not adjusting for this fact can lead to misinterpretation, as variables such as health strongly relate to age and sex.