Suffrago UK Data Hub
RankingsVerificationMethods

Independent service run by Suffrago – not an official government website. Every figure comes from an official UK publisher under its open licence and is checked against that source each time the data is refreshed.

Chelmsford

County: Essex · Region: East of England · Area code E07000070

Every figure the hub holds for Chelmsford from its datasets by area, each as its publisher gives it. Where a dataset's chart compares two periods, its card shows both, drawn to scale, and every figure is in the table below the cards, and every Census topic in its own section. Each card opens its dataset's page, with its source, licence and checks.

Economy

1 dataset

Health

6 datasets

Education

1 dataset

Energy and environment

3 datasets

Housing

11 datasets

Labour market

7 datasets

Welfare and benefits

7 datasets

Population

1 dataset

Public finances

1 dataset

Census 2021

76 topics

Each topic of the Census on the 21st of March 2021 that the ONS’s Census API gives by council, every category with its count. The ONS perturbs every count slightly to protect privacy, so a topic’s categories can add up to a total a few people different from another’s. Each topic’s name opens its dataset’s page, with its source, licence and checks.

Health

Disability

Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a lot9,791
Disabled under the Equality Act: Day-to-day activities limited a little16,397
Not disabled under the Equality Act: Has long-term physical or mental health condition but day-to-day activities are not limited13,626
Not disabled under the Equality Act: No long-term physical or mental health conditions141,708

Disabled adults in the household

No adults disabled under the Equality Act in household56,090
1 adult disabled under the Equality Act in household16,225
2 or more adults disabled under the Equality Act in household3,085

Disabled people in the household

No people disabled under the Equality Act in household54,773
1 person disabled under the Equality Act in household16,702
2 or more people disabled under the Equality Act in household3,928

Disabled people limited a little, in the household

No people disabled under the Equality Act whose day-to-day activities are limited a little in household61,366
1 person disabled under the Equality Act whose day-to-day activities are limited a little in household12,192
2 or more people disabled under the Equality Act whose day-to-day activities are limited a little in household1,845

Disabled people limited a lot, in the household

No people disabled under the Equality Act whose day-to-day activities are limited a lot in household67,111
1 person disabled under the Equality Act whose day-to-day activities are limited a lot in household7,551
2 or more people disabled under the Equality Act whose day-to-day activities are limited a lot in household741

General health

Very good health93,611
Good health61,388
Fair health19,993
Bad health5,089
Very bad health1,442

People with a long-term condition who are not disabled, in the household

No people with a non-limiting long-term physical or mental health condition in household63,685
1 person with a non-limiting long-term physical or mental health condition in household10,113
2 or more people with a non-limiting long-term physical or mental health condition in household1,605

People with no long-term health condition in the household

All people in household have a long-term health condition or disability11,822
1 person in household has no long-term health condition or disability22,561
2 or more people in household have no long-term health condition or disability41,020

Unpaid care

Does not apply9,881
Provides no unpaid care157,942
Provides 9 hours or less unpaid care a week5,867
Provides 10 to 19 hours unpaid care a week1,770
Provides 20 to 34 hours unpaid care a week1,149
Provides 35 to 49 hours unpaid care a week1,223
Provides 50 or more hours unpaid care a week3,691

Unpaid carers in the household

No unpaid carers in household64,481
1 unpaid carer in household8,583
2 unpaid carers in household2,082
3 unpaid carers in household198
4 or more unpaid carers in household59

Education

Highest qualification

Does not apply33,785
No qualifications22,401
Level 1 and entry level qualifications: 1 to 4 GCSEs grade A* to C, Any GCSEs at other grades, O levels or CSEs (any grades), 1 AS level, NVQ level 1, Foundation GNVQ, Basic or Essential Skills15,318
Level 2 qualifications: 5 or more GCSEs (A* to C or 9 to 4), O levels (passes), CSEs (grade 1), School Certification, 1 A level, 2 to 3 AS levels, VCEs, Intermediate or Higher Diploma, Welsh Baccalaureate Intermediate Diploma, NVQ level 2, Intermediate GNVQ, City and Guilds Craft, BTEC First or General Diploma, RSA Diploma22,513
Apprenticeship7,621
Level 3 qualifications: 2 or more A levels or VCEs, 4 or more AS levels, Higher School Certificate, Progression or Advanced Diploma, Welsh Baccalaureate Advance Diploma, NVQ level 3; Advanced GNVQ, City and Guilds Advanced Craft, ONC, OND, BTEC National, RSA Advanced Diploma25,917
Level 4 qualifications or above: degree (BA, BSc), higher degree (MA, PhD, PGCE), NVQ level 4 to 5, HNC, HND, RSA Higher Diploma, BTEC Higher level, professional qualifications (for example, teaching, nursing, accountancy)50,086
Other: vocational or work-related qualifications, other qualifications achieved in England or Wales, qualifications achieved outside England or Wales (equivalent not stated or unknown)3,882

Households deprived in education

Household is not deprived in the education dimension60,495
Household is deprived in the education dimension14,908

Students living away in term time

Household has no students away73,246
Household with one student away1,874
Household with two students away263
Household with three or more students away17

Energy and environment

Type of central heating

No central heating900
Mains gas only54,170
Tank or bottled gas only1,151
Electric only7,815
Oil only3,994
Wood only67
Solid fuel only69
Renewable energy only319
District or communal heat networks only328
Other central heating only465
Two or more types of central heating (not including renewable energy)5,661
Two or more types of central heating (including renewable energy)466

Housing

Accommodation type

Detached22,310
Semi-detached23,467
Terraced14,117
In a purpose-built block of flats or tenement13,380
Part of a converted or shared house, including bedsits664
Part of another converted building, for example, former school, church or warehouse414
In a commercial building, for example, in an office building, hotel or over a shop437
A caravan or other mobile or temporary structure614

Housing tenure

Owned: Owns outright27,057
Owned: Owns with a mortgage or loan25,691
Shared ownership: Shared ownership879
Social rented: Rents from council or Local Authority1,619
Social rented: Other social rented8,398
Private rented: Private landlord or letting agency10,479
Private rented: Other private rented1,245
Lives rent free33

Number of bedrooms

1 bedroom8,712
2 bedrooms16,866
3 bedrooms28,153
4 bedrooms17,013
5 or more bedrooms4,661

Number of rooms

1 room462
2 rooms7,733
3 rooms14,991
4 rooms18,699
5 rooms17,541
6 rooms8,960
7 rooms4,367
8 rooms1,613
9 or more rooms1,037

Occupancy rating for bedrooms

Occupancy rating of bedrooms: +2 or more31,600
Occupancy rating of bedrooms: +123,446
Occupancy rating of bedrooms: 018,346
Occupancy rating of bedrooms: -11,812
Occupancy rating of bedrooms: -2 or less199

Occupancy rating for rooms

Occupancy rating of rooms: +2 or more38,692
Occupancy rating of rooms: +118,339
Occupancy rating of rooms: 015,364
Occupancy rating of rooms: -12,660
Occupancy rating of rooms: -2 or less346

People per bedroom

Up to and including 0.5 people per bedroom21,894
Over 0.5 and up to and including 1.0 people per bedroom39,531
Over 1.0 and up to and including 1.5 people per bedroom8,924
Over 1.5 people per bedroom5,054

People per room

Up to and including 0.5 people per room42,957
Over 0.5 and up to 1.0 people per room29,162
Over 1.0 and up to 1.5 people per room2,752
Over 1.5 people per room532

Type of dwelling

Unshared dwelling: Detached whole house or bungalow22,309
Unshared dwelling: Semi-detached house or bungalow23,464
Unshared dwelling: Terraced14,116
Unshared dwelling: In a purpose-built block of flats or tenement13,378
Unshared dwelling: Part of a converted or shared house, including bedsits650
Unshared dwelling: Part of another converted building, for example, former school, church or warehouse414
Unshared dwelling: In a commercial building, for example, in an office building, hotel or over a shop437
Unshared dwelling: A caravan or other mobile or temporary structure614
Shared dwelling21

Labour market

Adults in employment in the household

No adults in employment in household24,116
1 adult in employment in household21,331
2 adults in employment in household24,410
3 or more adults in employment in household5,546

Economic activity

Does not apply33,785
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Employee72,810
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed with employees2,338
Economically active (excluding full-time students): In employment: Self-employed without employees12,522
Economically active (excluding full-time students): Unemployed: Seeking work or waiting to start a job already obtained: Available to start working within 2 weeks3,323
Economically active and a full-time student: In employment2,192
Economically active and a full-time student: Unemployed: Seeking work or waiting to start a job already obtained: Available to start working within 2 weeks660
Economically inactive: Retired33,929
Economically inactive: Student5,868
Economically inactive: Looking after home or family6,336
Economically inactive: Long-term sick or disabled3,682
Economically inactive: Other4,078

Economic activity last week

Does not apply33,785
Working89,862
Unemployed3,983
Economically inactive: Student5,868
Economically inactive: Retired33,929
Economically inactive: Long-term sick or disabled3,682
Economically inactive: Looking after home/family6,336
Economically inactive: Other4,078

Employment history

Does not apply123,647
Not in employment: Worked in the last 12 months7,353
Not in employment: Not worked in the last 12 months39,394
Not in employment: Never worked11,129

Former industry

Does not apply123,647
A, B, D, E Agriculture, energy and water903
C Manufacturing3,755
F Construction3,140
G Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles7,873
H Transport and storage2,126
I Accommodation and food service activities2,242
J Information and communication1,545
K Financial and insurance activities3,536
L Real estate activities521
M Professional scientific and technical activities2,438
N Administrative and support service activities2,095
O Public administration and defence; compulsory social security3,417
P Education5,155
Q Human health and social work activities5,557
R S T U Other2,444
Never worked11,129

Former occupation

Does not apply123,647
1. Managers, directors and senior officials4,728
2. Professional occupations7,444
3. Associate professional and technical occupations4,633
4. Administrative and secretarial occupations8,602
5. Skilled trades occupations3,858
6. Caring, leisure and other service occupations3,972
7. Sales and customer service occupations4,730
8. Process, plant and machine operatives2,681
9. Elementary occupations6,099
Never worked11,129

Hours worked

Does not apply91,661
Part-time: 15 hours or less worked9,697
Part-time: 16 to 30 hours worked16,139
Full-time: 31 to 48 hours worked52,813
Full-time: 49 or more hours worked11,213

Industry

Does not apply91,661
01 Crop and animal production, hunting and related service activities468
02 Forestry and logging13
03 Fishing and aquaculture16
05 Mining of coal and lignite0
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and natural gas40
07 Mining of metal ores0
08 Other mining and quarrying12
09 Mining support service activities2
10 Manufacture of food products300
11 Manufacture of beverages97
12 Manufacture of tobacco products9
13 Manufacture of textiles62
14 Manufacture of wearing apparel97
15 Manufacture of leather and related products12
16 Manufacture of wood and of products of wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture of articles of straw and plaiting materials42
17 Manufacture of paper and paper products41
18 Printing and reproduction of recorded media311
19 Manufacture of coke and refined petroleum products27
20 Manufacture of chemicals and chemical products95
21 Manufacture of basic pharmaceutical products and pharmaceutical preparations199
22 Manufacture of rubber and plastic products208
23 Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products86
24 Manufacture of basic metals70
25 Manufacture of fabricated metal products, except machinery and equipment342
26 Manufacture of computer, electrical and optical products395
27 Manufacture of electrical equipment106
28 Manufacture of machinery and equipment not otherwise specified209
29 Manufacture of motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers770
30 Manufacture of other transport equipment182
31 Manufacture of furniture150
32 Other Manufacturing688
33 Repair and installation of machinery and equipment121
35 Electricity, gas, steam and air conditioning supply289
36 Water collection, treatment and supply234
37 Sewerage48
38 Waste collection, treatment and disposal activities; materials recovery257
39 Remediation activities and other waste management services43
41 Construction of buildings; 42 Civil engineering; 43 Specialised construction activities9,214
45 Wholesale and retail trade and repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles1,434
46 Wholesale trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles2,019
47 Retail trade, except of motor vehicles and motorcycles7,983
48 Wholesale and retail not otherwise specified363
49 Land transport and transport via pipelines1,826
50 Water transport116
51 Air transport157
52 Warehousing and support activities for transportation713
53 Postal and courier activities1,174
55 Accommodation268
56 Food and beverage service activities3,099
58 Publishing activities255
59 Motion picture, video and television production, sound recording and music publishing activities276
60 Programming and broadcasting activities155
61 Telecommunications595
62 Computer programming, consultancy and related activities2,795
63 Information service activities89
64 Financial service activities, except insurance and pension funding3,012
65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension funding, except compulsory social security2,739
66 Activities auxiliary to financial services and insurance activities2,094
68 Real estate activities1,438
69 Legal and accounting activities2,748
70 Activities of head offices; management consultancy activities818
71 Architectural and engineering activities; technical testing and analysis1,390
72 Scientific research and development258
73 Advertising and market research848
74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities509
75 Veterinary activities269
77 Rental and leasing activities242
78 Employment activities738
79 Travel agency, tour operator and other reservation service and related activities248
80 Security and investigation activities361
81 Services to buildings and landscape activities2,452
82 Office administrative, office support and other business support activities494
84 Public administration and defence; compulsory social security5,614
85 Education8,824
86 Human health activities8,453
87 Residential care activities797
88 Social work activities without accommodation3,059
90 Creative, arts and entertainment activities542
91 Libraries, archives, museums and other cultural activities150
92 Gambling and betting activities113
93 Sports activities and amusement and recreation activities925
94 Activities of membership organisations459
95 Repair of computers and personal and household goods97
96 Other personal service activities1,571
97 Activities of households as employers of domestic personnel22
98 Undifferentiated goods- and services-producing activities of private households for own use0
99 Activities of extraterritorial organisations and bodies6

Occupation

Does not apply91,661
111 Chief executives and senior officials514
112 Production managers and directors2,491
113 Functional managers and directors4,644
114 Directors in logistics, warehousing and transport70
115 Managers and directors in retail and wholesale1,515
116 Senior officers in protective services103
117 Health and social services managers and directors400
121 Managers and proprietors in agriculture related services193
122 Managers and proprietors in hospitality and leisure services812
123 Managers and proprietors in health and care services240
124 Managers in logistics, warehousing and transport610
125 Managers and proprietors in other services2,008
211 Natural and social science professionals250
212 Engineering professionals1,320
213 Information technology professionals2,818
214 Web and multimedia design professionals330
215 Conservation and environment professionals116
216 Research and development (R&D) and other research professionals205
221 Medical practitioners1,004
222 Therapy professionals587
223 Nursing and midwifery professionals2,394
224 Veterinarians80
225 Other health professionals573
231 Teaching and other educational professionals3,278
232 Other educational professionals648
241 Legal professionals829
242 Finance professionals1,758
243 Business, research and administrative professionals1,177
244 Business and financial project management professionals884
245 Architects, chartered architectural technologists, planning officers, surveyors and construction professionals969
246 Welfare professionals487
247 Librarians and related professionals50
248 Quality and regulatory professionals524
249 Media professionals433
311 Science, engineering and production technicians630
312 CAD, drawing and architectural technicians198
313 Information technology technicians748
321 Health associate professionals348
322 Welfare and housing associate professionals621
323 Teaching and childcare associate professionals516
324 Veterinary nurses79
331 Protective service occupations1,495
341 Artistic, literary and media occupations810
342 Design occupations189
343 Sports and fitness occupations528
351 Transport associate professionals75
352 Legal associate professionals232
353 Finance associate professionals1,712
354 Business associate professionals1,012
355 Sales, marketing and related associate professionals2,482
356 Public services associate professionals120
357 HR, training and other vocational associate guidance professionals1,070
358 Regulatory associate professionals259
411 Administrative occupations: Government and related organisations597
412 Administrative occupations: Finance1,927
413 Administrative occupations: Records1,436
414 Administrative occupations: Office managers and supervisors884
415 Other administrative occupations2,512
421 Secretarial and related occupations2,459
511 Agricultural and related trades922
521 Metal forming, welding and related trades149
522 Metal machining, fitting and instrument making trades642
523 Vehicle trades627
524 Electrical and electronic trades1,310
525 Skilled metal, electrical and electronic trades supervisors114
531 Construction and building trades2,315
532 Building finishing trades695
533 Construction and building trades supervisors213
541 Textiles and garments trades75
542 Printing trades95
543 Food preparation and hospitality trades1,019
544 Other skilled trades172
611 Teaching and childcare support occupations1,842
612 Animal care and control services308
613 Caring personal services3,029
621 Leisure and travel services276
622 Hairdressers and related services885
623 Housekeeping and related services322
624 Cleaning and housekeeping managers and supervisors146
625 Bed and breakfast and guest house owners and proprietors8
631 Community and civil enforcement occupations58
711 Sales assistants and retail cashiers3,726
712 Sales related occupations160
713 Shopkeepers and sales supervisors778
721 Customer service occupations1,014
722 Customer service supervisors59
811 Process operatives235
812 Metal working machine operatives65
813 Plant and machine operatives166
814 Assemblers and routine operatives366
815 Construction operatives567
816 Production, factory and assembly supervisors98
821 Road transport drivers2,411
822 Mobile machine drivers and operatives270
823 Other drivers and transport operatives219
911 Elementary agricultural occupations120
912 Elementary construction occupations522
913 Elementary process plant occupations295
921 Elementary administration occupations739
922 Elementary cleaning occupations1,921
923 Elementary security occupations626
924 Elementary sales occupations342
925 Elementary storage occupations852
926 Other elementary services occupations1,840

Place of work

Does not apply91,661
Mainly working at or from home34,522
Offshore installation28
No fixed place12,657
Working outside the UK160
Working in the UK but not working at or from home42,495

Socio-economic classification (NS-SeC)

Does not apply33,785
L1: Employers in large establishments144
L2: Higher managerial and administrative occupations8,205
L3: Higher professional occupations16,892
L4: Lower professional and higher technical occupations22,796
L5: Lower managerial and administrative occupations7,379
L6: Higher supervisory occupations4,250
L7: Intermediate occupations19,978
L8: Employers in small establishments2,903
L9: Own account workers13,243
L10: Lower supervisory occupations3,140
L11: Lower technical occupations3,726
L12: Semi-routine occupations14,637
L13: Routine occupations13,381
L14.1: Never worked7,267
L14.2: Long-term unemployed1,363
L15: Full-time students8,434

Transport

Cars or vans

No cars or vans in household11,215
1 car or van in household31,551
2 cars or vans in household23,342
3 cars or vans in household6,352
4 or more cars or vans in household2,941

Distance travelled to work

Does not apply91,661
Less than 2km8,886
2km to less than 5km9,928
5km to less than 10km5,629
10km to less than 20km7,955
20km to less than 30km4,002
30km to less than 40km2,330
40km to less than 60km3,049
60km and over715
Works mainly from home34,522
Works mainly at an offshore installation, in no fixed place, or outside the UK12,845

Travel to work

Mainly work at or from home: Any travel method34,522
Underground, metro, light rail or tram256
Train2,911
Bus, minibus or coach2,034
Taxi204
Motorcycle, scooter or moped341
Driving a car or van38,282
Passenger in a car or van2,574
Bicycle1,725
On foot6,231
Other method of travel to work783
Not in employment or aged 15 years and under91,661

Workers in the household and their travel to work

No people in employment in household24,081
One person in employment in household: Drives a car or van to work8,955
One person in employment in household: Uses other methods to travel to work4,128
One person in employment in household: Works from home8,074
Two people in employment in household: Both drive a car or van to work5,014
Two people in employment in household: Both use other methods to travel to work1,139
Two people in employment in household: Both work from home5,890
Two people in employment in household: One drives a car or van, one uses other method to travel to work3,332
Two people in employment in household: One drives a car or van, one works from home6,494
Two people in employment in household: One uses other method to travel to work, one works from home2,246
Three or more people in employment in household: All drive a car or van to work701
Three or more people in employment in household: All use other methods to travel to work162
Three or more people in employment in household: All work from home327
Three or more people in employment in household: Mixture of driving a car or van and using other methods to travel to work1,575
Three or more people in employment in household: Mixture of driving a car or van and working from home1,616
Three or more people in employment in household: Mixture of using other methods to travel to work and working from home583
Three or more people in employment in household: Mixture of driving a car or van, using other methods to travel to work and working from home1,088

Migration

Address a year before

Does not apply1,805
Address one year ago is the same as the address of enumeration161,260
Address one year ago is student term-time or boarding school address in the UK557
Migrant from within the UK: Address one year ago was in the UK16,544
Migrant from outside the UK: Address one year ago was outside the UK1,357

Age of arrival in the UK

Born in the UK159,914
Arrived in the UK: Aged 0 to 4 years2,872
Arrived in the UK: Aged 5 to 7 years939
Arrived in the UK: Aged 8 to 9 years502
Arrived in the UK: Aged 10 to 14 years1,116
Arrived in the UK: Aged 15 years242
Arrived in the UK: Aged 16 to 17 years674
Arrived in the UK: Aged 18 to 19 years1,246
Arrived in the UK: Aged 20 to 24 years4,035
Arrived in the UK: Aged 25 to 29 years4,042
Arrived in the UK: Aged 30 to 34 years2,591
Arrived in the UK: Aged 35 to 39 years1,391
Arrived in the UK: Aged 40 to 44 years819
Arrived in the UK: Aged 45 to 49 years490
Arrived in the UK: Aged 50 to 54 years240
Arrived in the UK: Aged 55 to 59 years134
Arrived in the UK: Aged 60 to 64 years118
Arrived in the UK: Aged 65 to 69 years76
Arrived in the UK: Aged 70 to 74 years41
Arrived in the UK: Aged 75 to 79 years22
Arrived in the UK: Aged 80 to 84 years10
Arrived in the UK: Aged 85 years and over9

Country of birth

Europe: United Kingdom: England156,536
Europe: United Kingdom: Northern Ireland554
Europe: United Kingdom: Scotland1,780
Europe: United Kingdom: Wales1,036
Europe: United Kingdom: Great Britain not otherwise specified3
Europe: United Kingdom: United Kingdom not otherwise specified5
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Member countries in March 2001: Ireland1,070
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Member countries in March 2001: France306
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Member countries in March 2001: Germany574
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Member countries in March 2001: Italy639
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Member countries in March 2001: Portugal (including Madeira and the Azores)330
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Member countries in March 2001: Spain (including Canary Islands)425
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Member countries in March 2001: Other member countries in March 2001529
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Countries that joined the EU between April 2001 and March 2011: Lithuania243
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Countries that joined the EU between April 2001 and March 2011: Poland1,048
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Countries that joined the EU between April 2001 and March 2011: Romania1,621
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Countries that joined the EU between April 2001 and March 2011: Other EU countries1,121
Europe: Other Europe: EU countries: Countries that joined the EU between April 2011 and March 2021: Croatia22
Europe: Other Europe: Rest of Europe: Turkey285
Europe: Other Europe: Rest of Europe: Other Europe744
Africa: North Africa302
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Ghana380
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Nigeria990
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Other Central and Western Africa191
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Kenya212
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Somalia26
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: South Africa769
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Zimbabwe434
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Other South and Eastern Africa556
Africa: Africa not otherwise specified8
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Iran186
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Iraq56
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Other Middle East325
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: China373
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region of China)319
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Other Eastern Asia158
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Afghanistan63
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: India3,045
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Pakistan524
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Bangladesh375
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Sri Lanka412
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Other Southern Asia36
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Philippines323
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Malaysia189
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Singapore108
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Other South-East Asia387
Middle East and Asia: Central Asia47
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: United States375
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: Canada179
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: Other North America39
The Americas and the Caribbean: Central America: All Central American countries42
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: All South American countries443
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Jamaica138
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Other Caribbean189
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: Australia287
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: New Zealand146
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: Other Australasia2
Antarctica and Oceania: Other Oceania and Antarctica16
Other0

Country of birth (extended)

Europe: United Kingdom: England156,536
Europe: United Kingdom: Northern Ireland554
Europe: United Kingdom: Scotland1,780
Europe: United Kingdom: Wales1,036
Europe: United Kingdom: Great Britain not otherwise specified3
Europe: United Kingdom: United Kingdom not otherwise specified5
Europe: Other Europe: Guernsey9
Europe: Other Europe: Jersey15
Europe: Other Europe: Channel Islands not otherwise specified16
Europe: Other Europe: Isle of Man15
Europe: Other Europe: Ireland1,070
Europe: Other Europe: Austria27
Europe: Other Europe: Belgium65
Europe: Other Europe: Denmark44
Europe: Other Europe: Finland31
Europe: Other Europe: France306
Europe: Other Europe: Germany574
Europe: Other Europe: Gibraltar12
Europe: Other Europe: Greece154
Europe: Other Europe: Italy639
Europe: Other Europe: Luxembourg3
Europe: Other Europe: Netherlands129
Europe: Other Europe: Portugal (including Madeira and the Azores)330
Europe: Other Europe: Spain (including Canary Islands)425
Europe: Other Europe: Sweden61
Europe: Other Europe: Bulgaria259
Europe: Other Europe: Cyprus135
Europe: Other Europe: Czechia116
Europe: Other Europe: Estonia26
Europe: Other Europe: Hungary250
Europe: Other Europe: Latvia150
Europe: Other Europe: Lithuania243
Europe: Other Europe: Malta58
Europe: Other Europe: Poland1,048
Europe: Other Europe: Romania1,621
Europe: Other Europe: Slovakia119
Europe: Other Europe: Slovenia9
Europe: Other Europe: Czechoslovakia not otherwise specified2
Europe: Other Europe: Albania123
Europe: Other Europe: Armenia3
Europe: Other Europe: Azerbaijan3
Europe: Other Europe: Belarus13
Europe: Other Europe: Bosnia and Herzegovina21
Europe: Other Europe: Croatia22
Europe: Other Europe: Georgia10
Europe: Other Europe: Iceland0
Europe: Other Europe: Kosovo39
Europe: Other Europe: North Macedonia11
Europe: Other Europe: Moldova78
Europe: Other Europe: Montenegro7
Europe: Other Europe: Norway47
Europe: Other Europe: Russia155
Europe: Other Europe: Serbia40
Europe: Other Europe: Switzerland39
Europe: Other Europe: Turkey285
Europe: Other Europe: Ukraine84
Europe: Other Europe: Union of Soviet Socialist Republics not otherwise specified2
Europe: Other Europe: Yugoslavia not otherwise specified5
Europe: Other Europe: Any other Europe10
Africa: North Africa: Algeria38
Africa: North Africa: Egypt125
Africa: North Africa: Libya33
Africa: North Africa: Morocco50
Africa: North Africa: South Sudan0
Africa: North Africa: Sudan28
Africa: North Africa: Tunisia28
Africa: North Africa: Other North Africa0
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Angola22
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Cameroon22
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Cape Verde1
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Congo2
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Congo (Democratic Republic)24
Africa: Central and Western Africa: The Gambia24
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Ghana380
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Guinea0
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Guinea-Bissau14
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Ivory Coast8
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Liberia11
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Nigeria990
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Senegal2
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Sierra Leone40
Africa: Central and Western Africa: St Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha4
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Togo3
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Other Central and Western Africa12
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Botswana13
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Burundi7
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Eritrea11
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Ethiopia13
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Kenya212
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Madagascar5
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Malawi46
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Mauritius126
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Mozambique11
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Namibia10
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Rwanda2
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Seychelles6
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Somalia26
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: South Africa769
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Eswatini4
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Tanzania79
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Uganda99
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Zambia118
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Zimbabwe434
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Other South and Eastern Africa6
Africa: Africa not otherwise specified8
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Bahrain18
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Iran186
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Iraq56
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Israel25
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Jordan24
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Kuwait30
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Lebanon31
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Occupied Palestinian Territories4
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Oman16
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Qatar14
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Saudi Arabia48
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Syria27
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: United Arab Emirates78
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Yemen8
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Middle East not otherwise specified1
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: China373
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region of China)319
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Japan96
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Korea (North)0
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Korea (South)36
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Macao (Special Administrative Region of China)6
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Mongolia1
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Taiwan19
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Afghanistan63
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Bangladesh375
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: India3,045
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Nepal32
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Pakistan524
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Sri Lanka412
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Other Southern Asia4
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Brunei8
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Myanmar (Burma)69
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Cambodia3
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Indonesia23
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Malaysia189
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Philippines323
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Singapore108
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Thailand186
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Vietnam91
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Other South-East Asia8
Middle East and Asia: Central Asia: Kazakhstan13
Middle East and Asia: Central Asia: Kyrgyzstan3
Middle East and Asia: Central Asia: Uzbekistan30
Middle East and Asia: Central Asia: Other Central Asia2
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: Bermuda38
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: Canada179
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: United States375
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: Other North America1
The Americas and the Caribbean: Central America: Belize1
The Americas and the Caribbean: Central America: Mexico28
The Americas and the Caribbean: Central America: Other Central America10
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Argentina15
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Bolivia2
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Brazil201
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Chile12
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Colombia68
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Ecuador23
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Guyana60
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Peru20
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Uruguay1
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Venezuela34
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America: Other South America5
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Antigua and Barbuda5
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: The Bahamas7
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Barbados26
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Cuba9
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Dominica12
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Dominican Republic5
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Grenada6
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Jamaica138
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Montserrat7
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: St Kitts and Nevis2
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: St Lucia33
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: St Vincent and the Grenadines4
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Trinidad and Tobago63
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Other Caribbean11
Antarctica and Oceania: Antarctica0
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: Australia287
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: New Zealand146
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: Other Australasia2
Antarctica and Oceania: Oceania: Fiji4
Antarctica and Oceania: Oceania: Papua New Guinea0
Antarctica and Oceania: Oceania: Other Oceania9
Other0

Length of residence in the UK

Born in the UK159,914
10 years or more12,675
5 years or more, but less than 10 years3,746
2 years or more, but less than 5 years2,594
Less than 2 years2,594

Multiple passports held

UK passport only147,497
Irish passport only1,183
Other passport only: Europe, European Union6,580
Other passport only: Europe, Other Europe375
Other passport only: African1,199
Other passport only: Middle East and Asian2,559
Other passport only: The Americas and Caribbean501
Other passport only: Antarctica and Oceania (including Australia)175
Two passports held: UK and Irish passport557
UK and Other passport: Europe, European Union793
UK and Other passport: Europe, Other Europe173
UK and Other passport: African683
UK and Other passport: Middle East and Asian420
UK and Other passport: The Americas and Caribbean475
UK and Other passport: Antarctica and Oceania (including Australia)405
Irish and Other passport: Europe, European Union6
Irish and Other passport: Europe, Other Europe1
Irish and Other passport: African13
Irish and Other passport: Middle East and Asian4
Irish and Other passport: The Americas and Caribbean8
Irish and Other passport: Antarctica and Oceania (including Australia)8
UK, Irish, and Other passport14
No passport held17,894

Passports held

Europe: United Kingdom151,017
Europe: Ireland1,222
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: France304
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Germany254
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Italy724
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Portugal450
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Spain377
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Lithuania262
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Poland1,037
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Romania1,567
Europe: Other Europe: EU Member countries: Other EU countries1,606
Europe: Other Europe: Rest of Europe: Turkey126
Europe: Other Europe: Rest of Europe: Other Europe249
Africa: North Africa148
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Ghana154
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Nigeria456
Africa: Central and Western Africa: Other Central and Western Africa35
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Kenya24
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Somalia0
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: South Africa179
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Zimbabwe97
Africa: South and Eastern Africa: Other South and Eastern Africa104
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Iran28
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Iraq5
Middle East and Asia: Middle East: Other Middle East37
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: China181
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Hong Kong (Special Administrative Region of China)59
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Japan66
Middle East and Asia: Eastern Asia: Other Eastern Asia31
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Afghanistan31
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Bangladesh88
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: India1,370
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Pakistan167
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Sri Lanka100
Middle East and Asia: Southern Asia: Other Southern Asia16
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Malaysia82
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Philippines139
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Singapore23
Middle East and Asia: South-East Asia: Other South-East Asia107
Middle East and Asia: Central Asia28
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: Canada92
The Americas and the Caribbean: North America: United States189
The Americas and the Caribbean: Central America15
The Americas and the Caribbean: South America138
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Jamaica27
The Americas and the Caribbean: The Caribbean: Other Caribbean37
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: Australia111
Antarctica and Oceania: Australasia: New Zealand61
Antarctica and Oceania: Other Antarctica and Oceania3
British Overseas Territories2
No passport held17,894

Year of arrival in the UK

Born in the UK159,914
Arrived before 1951197
Arrived 1951 to 1960605
Arrived 1961 to 19701,066
Arrived 1971 to 19801,099
Arrived 1981 to 19901,038
Arrived 1991 to 20002,169
Arrived 2001 to 20106,344
Arrived 2011 to 20131,844
Arrived 2014 to 20162,715
Arrived 2017 to 20193,105
Arrived 2020 to 20211,427

Population

Adults and children in the household

One-person household: One adult aged 66 years or over9,576
One-person household: One person aged 65 years or under11,577
No adults, or one adult and one or more children3,005
Two adults: One adult aged 65 years or under and one adult aged 66 years or over: No children3,059
Two adults: Both adults aged 66 years or over: No children8,098
Two adults: Both adults aged 65 years or under: No children13,720
Two adults: One or two children11,529
Two adults: Three or more children1,656
Three or more adults: One or more children3,736
Three or more adults: No children9,450

Age

Aged under 1 year1,805
Aged 1 year1,882
Aged 2 years1,952
Aged 3 years2,056
Aged 4 years2,186
Aged 5 years2,117
Aged 6 years2,128
Aged 7 years2,144
Aged 8 years2,149
Aged 9 years2,254
Aged 10 years2,218
Aged 11 years2,213
Aged 12 years2,188
Aged 13 years2,240
Aged 14 years2,094
Aged 15 years2,159
Aged 16 years2,142
Aged 17 years2,024
Aged 18 years1,872
Aged 19 years1,573
Aged 20 years1,590
Aged 21 years1,669
Aged 22 years1,803
Aged 23 years1,983
Aged 24 years2,062
Aged 25 years2,099
Aged 26 years2,175
Aged 27 years2,381
Aged 28 years2,406
Aged 29 years2,452
Aged 30 years2,519
Aged 31 years2,423
Aged 32 years2,425
Aged 33 years2,526
Aged 34 years2,437
Aged 35 years2,405
Aged 36 years2,397
Aged 37 years2,414
Aged 38 years2,494
Aged 39 years2,584
Aged 40 years2,552
Aged 41 years2,562
Aged 42 years2,412
Aged 43 years2,301
Aged 44 years2,320
Aged 45 years2,406
Aged 46 years2,435
Aged 47 years2,431
Aged 48 years2,554
Aged 49 years2,623
Aged 50 years2,664
Aged 51 years2,555
Aged 52 years2,532
Aged 53 years2,624
Aged 54 years2,521
Aged 55 years2,537
Aged 56 years2,400
Aged 57 years2,441
Aged 58 years2,321
Aged 59 years2,369
Aged 60 years2,188
Aged 61 years2,067
Aged 62 years2,002
Aged 63 years1,970
Aged 64 years1,943
Aged 65 years1,911
Aged 66 years1,748
Aged 67 years1,707
Aged 68 years1,762
Aged 69 years1,654
Aged 70 years1,728
Aged 71 years1,780
Aged 72 years1,827
Aged 73 years2,128
Aged 74 years2,192
Aged 75 years1,606
Aged 76 years1,555
Aged 77 years1,420
Aged 78 years1,352
Aged 79 years1,070
Aged 80 years1,000
Aged 81 years1,023
Aged 82 years994
Aged 83 years964
Aged 84 years904
Aged 85 years779
Aged 86 years736
Aged 87 years584
Aged 88 years508
Aged 89 years474
Aged 90 years452
Aged 91 years350
Aged 92 years239
Aged 93 years212
Aged 94 years145
Aged 95 years107
Aged 96 years90
Aged 97 years51
Aged 98 years40
Aged 99 years33
Aged 100 years and over32

Combination of ethnic groups in the household

Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh ethnic groups only in household2,651
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African ethnic groups only in household1,366
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups only in household473
White ethnic groups only in household66,792
Other ethnic groups only in household367
Combination of two ethnic groups in household2,938
Combination of three or more ethnic groups in the household816

Combination of religions in the household

No people in the household have answered the religion question2,710
No religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)24,323
Christian religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)33,533
Buddhist religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)207
Hindu religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)879
Jewish religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)105
Muslim religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)973
Sikh religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)77
Same Other religion only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)206
No religion and Christian only (household may include people who did not answer the religion question)10,871
No religion and any other religion (excluding Christian, household may include people who did not answer the religion question)707
Christian and any other religion (excluding 'No religion', household may include people who did not answer the religion question)518
Any other combination of two religions (excluding Christian and 'No religion', household may include people who did not answer the religion question)58
Any combination of three or more religions in the household (including 'No religion', household may include people who did not answer the religion question)236

Dependent children in the household

No dependent children in household53,271
Household with dependent children22,132

Ethnic group

Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh: Bangladeshi841
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh: Chinese1,133
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh: Indian4,728
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh: Pakistani1,124
Asian, Asian British or Asian Welsh: Other Asian1,820
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: African3,373
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Caribbean796
Black, Black British, Black Welsh, Caribbean or African: Other Black587
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Asian1,438
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black African722
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: White and Black Caribbean1,354
Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups: Other Mixed or Multiple ethnic groups1,210
White: English, Welsh, Scottish, Northern Irish or British150,758
White: Irish1,536
White: Gypsy or Irish Traveller255
White: Roma147
White: Other White8,005
Other ethnic group: Arab384
Other ethnic group: Any other ethnic group1,312

Families in the household

No families in household22,640
1 family in household51,898
2 families in household844
3 families in household19
4 families in household2
5 families in household0
6 or more families in household0

Household composition

One-person household: Aged 66 years and over9,576
One-person household: Other11,577
Single family household: All aged 66 years and over8,062
Single family household: Opposite-sex married couple family: No children7,854
Single family household: Opposite-sex married couple family: With one dependent child4,846
Single family household: Opposite-sex married couple family: With two or more dependent children8,357
Single family household: Opposite-sex married couple family: All children non-dependent4,728
Single family household: Same-sex married couple family: No children83
Single family household: Same-sex married couple family: With one dependent child9
Single family household: Same-sex married couple family: With two or more dependent children12
Single family household: Same-sex married couple family: All children non-dependent1
Single family household: Opposite-sex civil partnership couple family: No children13
Single family household: Opposite-sex civil partnership couple family: With one dependent child5
Single family household: Opposite-sex civil partnership couple family: With two or more dependent children10
Single family household: Opposite-sex civil partnership couple family: All children non-dependent3
Single family household: Same-sex civil partnership couple family: No children36
Single family household: Same-sex civil partnership couple family: With one dependent child0
Single family household: Same-sex civil partnership couple family: With two or more dependent children4
Single family household: Same-sex civil partnership couple family: All children non-dependent1
Single family household: Opposite-sex cohabiting couple family: No children4,837
Single family household: Opposite-sex cohabiting couple family: With one dependent child1,580
Single family household: Opposite-sex cohabiting couple family: With two or more dependent children1,585
Single family household: Opposite-sex cohabiting couple family: All children non-dependent538
Single family household: Same-sex cohabiting couple family: No children273
Single family household: Same-sex cohabiting couple family: With one dependent child22
Single family household: Same-sex cohabiting couple family: With two or more dependent children15
Single family household: Same-sex cohabiting couple family: All children non-dependent14
Single family household: Lone parent family: With one dependent child2,206
Single family household: Lone parent family: With two or more dependent children2,097
Single family household: Lone parent family: All children non-dependent2,936
Other household types: Other related household: Other family composition424
Other household types: With one dependent child727
Other household types: With two or more dependent children639
Other household types: All in full-time education101
Other household types: All aged 66 years and over81
Other household types: Other family composition2,149

Household deprivation

Household is not deprived in any dimension41,147
Household is deprived in one dimension24,302
Household is deprived in two dimensions8,170
Household is deprived in three dimensions1,694
Household is deprived in four dimensions90

Household language

All adults in household have English in England, or English or Welsh in Wales as a main language70,770
At least one but not all adults in household have English in England, or English or Welsh in Wales as a main language1,942
No adults in household, but at least one person aged 3 to 15 years, has English in England or English or Welsh in Wales as a main language666
No people in household have English in England, or English or Welsh in Wales as a main language2,025

Household reference people who served in the UK armed forces

Does not apply2
Household reference person previously served in regular UK armed forces2,578
Household reference person previously served in reserve UK armed forces774
Household reference person previously served in both regular and reserve UK armed forces186
Household reference person has not previously served in regular or reserve UK armed forces71,862

Household size

1 person in household21,153
2 people in household26,360
3 people in household12,249
4 people in household11,286
5 people in household3,280
6 people in household775
7 people in household198
8 or more people in household102

Household type

One-person household21,153
Married couple household: Dependent children13,829
Married couple household: No dependent children21,168
Civil partnership couple household: Dependent children21
Civil partnership couple household: No dependent children61
Cohabiting couple household: Dependent children3,353
Cohabiting couple household: No dependent children6,572
Lone parent household: Dependent children4,630
Lone parent household: No dependent children3,129
Multi-person household: All students115
Multi-person household: Other1,370

Lifestage of the household reference person

Household reference person is aged 34 years or under: One-person household2,724
Household reference person is aged 34 years or under: Two or more person household: No dependent children4,482
Household reference person is aged 34 years or under: Two or more person household: Dependent children3,907
Household reference person is aged 35 to 54 years: One-person household4,923
Household reference person is aged 35 to 54 years: Two or more person household: No dependent children6,552
Household reference person is aged 35 to 54 years: Two or more person household: Dependent children16,587
Household reference person is aged 55 to 65 years: One-person household3,930
Household reference person is aged 55 to 65 years: Two or more person household: No dependent children9,308
Household reference person is aged 55 to 65 years: Two or more person household: Dependent children1,493
Household reference person is aged 66 years or over: One-person household9,576
Household reference person is aged 66 years or over: Two or more person household: No dependent children11,793
Household reference person is aged 66 years or over: Two or more person household: Dependent children129

Living arrangements

Does not apply36,112
Living in an opposite-sex couple: Married or in a civil partnership70,022
Living in a same-sex couple: Married or in a civil partnership322
Living in a couple: Separated, but still married or in a civil partnership159
Living in an opposite-sex couple: Cohabiting19,768
Living in a same-sex couple: Cohabiting826
Not living in a couple: Single (never married and never registered a civil partnership)33,410
Not living in a couple: Married or in a registered civil partnership1,282
Not living in a couple: Separated (including those who are married and those who are in civil partnerships)2,246
Not living in a couple: Divorced or formerly in a civil partnership which is now legally dissolved9,377
Not living in a couple: Widowed or surviving partner from a civil partnership7,999

Main language

Does not apply5,639
English (English or Welsh in Wales)166,881
Welsh/Cymraeg (in England only)4
Any other UK languages4
French197
Portuguese393
Spanish389
Other European languages (EU and non-EU): Serbian, Croatian or Bosnian26
Any other European languages (EU)3,509
Any other European languages (Non-EU)97
Romani, Romany or Yiddish2
Russian257
Turkish231
Arabic209
West or Central Asian languages182
South Asian languages2,374
East Asian languages777
Oceanic or Australian languages0
North or South American languages1
Caribbean Creole languages2
African languages266
Sign and supported languages80
Any other languages5

Main language (detailed)

Does not apply5,639
English (English or Welsh if in Wales)166,881
Any other UK languages8
French197
Portuguese393
Spanish389
Other European language (EU): Polish778
Other European language (EU): Any other European languages2,732
European languages (non-EU)125
Russian257
Turkish231
Arabic209
West or Central Asian languages182
South Asian language: Panjabi42
South Asian language: Urdu212
South Asian language: Bengali (with Sylheti and Chatgaya)237
South Asian language: Gujarati144
South Asian language: Tamil431
South Asian language: Any other South Asian languages1,308
East Asian language: Mandarin, Cantonese and other Chinese languages418
East Asian language: Any other East Asian languages359
African languages266
Sign language: British Sign Language60
Sign language: Any other sign language4
Sign language: Any sign communication system14
Any other languages8

Marital and civil partnership status

Does not apply33,785
Never married and never registered a civil partnership50,196
Married: Opposite sex71,994
Married: Same sex287
In a registered civil partnership: Opposite sex74
In a registered civil partnership: Same sex114
Separated, but still married2,797
Separated, but still in a registered civil partnership18
Divorced13,395
Formerly in a civil partnership now legally dissolved21
Widowed8,836
Surviving partner from civil partnership8

Multiple ethnic groups in the household

One-person household21,153
All household members have the same ethnic group47,116
Ethnic groups differ between generations but not within partnerships1,021
Ethnic groups differ within partnerships4,820
Any other combination of multiple ethnic identities1,293

Multiple main languages in the household

One-person household21,153
All household members have the same main language51,464
Main language differs between generations, but not within partnerships814
Main language differs within partnerships1,261
Any other combination of multiple main languages713

Multiple religions in the household

One-person household21,153
Multi-person household: All people stated the same religion21,873
Multi-person household: All people stated they have no religion15,457
Multi-person household: No people answered the religion question1,478
Multi-person household: One or more people have the same stated religion and the others have no religion11,055
Multi-person household: One or more people have the same stated religion and the others did not answer the religion question1,494
Multi-person household: One or more people have no religion and the others did not answer the religion question1,565
Multi-person household: One or more people have the same stated religion, one or more people have no religion, and the others did not answer the religion question527
Multi-person household: At least two different religions stated (household may include people with no religion and who did not answer the religion question)803

National identity

British only identity100,790
English only identity34,337
English and British only identity29,350
Welsh only identity427
Welsh and British only identity178
Scottish only identity558
Scottish and British only identity325
Northern Irish only identity201
Northern Irish and British only identity97
Cornish only identity10
Cornish and British only identity3
Any other combination of only UK identities275
Irish only identity968
Irish and at least one UK identity208
Other identity only10,905
Other identity and at least one UK identity2,891

National identity (detailed)

UK identity: British only identity100,790
UK identity: English only identity34,337
UK identity: English and British only identity29,350
UK identity: Welsh only identity427
UK identity: Welsh and British only identity178
UK identity: Scottish only identity558
UK identity: Scottish and British only identity325
UK identity: Northern Irish only identity201
UK identity: Northern Irish and British only identity97
UK identity: Cornish only identity10
UK identity: Cornish and British only identity3
UK identity: Any other combination of UK identities (UK only)275
UK identity: Other identity and at least one UK identity2,891
Other identity only: Guernsey Islander0
Other identity only: Jersey Islander0
Other identity only: Isle of Man (Manx)1
Other identity only: Channel Islander not otherwise specified0
Other identity only: Irish only identity968
Other identity only: Irish and at least one UK identity208
Other identity only: European: EU countries: French258
Other identity only: European: EU countries: German183
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Italian532
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Portuguese347
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Spanish (including Canary Islander)298
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Other member countries in March 2001410
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Lithuanian198
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Polish778
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Romanian1,320
Other identity only: European: EU countries: Other member countries719
Other identity only: European: Non-EU countries: Turkish137
Other identity only: European: Non-EU countries: Other European1,009
Other identity only: African: North African138
Other identity only: African: Central and Western African: Ghanaian149
Other identity only: African: Central and Western African: Nigerian362
Other identity only: African: Central and Western African: Other Central and Western African132
Other identity only: African: South and Eastern African: Kenyan23
Other identity only: African: South and Eastern African: Somali1
Other identity only: African: South and Eastern African: South African167
Other identity only: African: South and Eastern African: Zimbabwean112
Other identity only: African: South and Eastern African: Other South and Eastern African97
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Middle Eastern: Kurdish10
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Middle Eastern: Iranian54
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Middle Eastern: Iraqi3
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Middle Eastern: Other Middle Eastern36
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Eastern Asian: Chinese196
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Eastern Asian: Hong Kong Chinese78
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Eastern Asian: Japanese62
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Eastern Asian: Other Eastern Asian30
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Southern Asian: Afghan57
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Southern Asian: Bangladeshi91
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Southern Asian: Indian1,319
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Southern Asian: Pakistani148
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Southern Asian: Sri Lankan123
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Southern Asian: Other Southern Asian14
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: South-East Asian: Filipino134
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: South-East Asian: Malaysian55
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: South-East Asian: Singaporean19
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: South-East Asian: Other South-East Asian135
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Central Asian32
Other identity only: Middle Eastern and Asian: Asian not otherwise specified100
Other identity only: American and Caribbean: North American: Canadian68
Other identity only: American and Caribbean: North American: US Citizen152
Other identity only: American and Caribbean: North American: Other North American10
Other identity only: American and Caribbean: Central American20
Other identity only: American and Caribbean: South American143
Other identity only: American and Caribbean: Caribbean: Jamaican28
Other identity only: American and Caribbean: Caribbean: Other Caribbean45
Other identity only: Antarctican and Oceanian: Australasian: Australian130
Other identity only: Antarctican and Oceanian: Australasian: New Zealander75
Other identity only: Antarctican and Oceanian: Australasian: Other Australasian0
Other identity only: Antarctican and Oceanian: Other Oceanian1
Other identity only: Other167

Number of adults in the household

1 adult in household24,934
No adults, or more than 1 adult in household50,469

Proficiency in English

Does not apply5,639
Main language is English (English or Welsh in Wales)166,881
Main language is not English (English or Welsh in Wales): Can speak English very well5,107
Main language is not English (English or Welsh in Wales): Can speak English well2,756
Main language is not English (English or Welsh in Wales): Cannot speak English well996
Main language is not English (English or Welsh in Wales): Cannot speak English144

Religion

No religion74,741
Christian87,181
Buddhist878
Hindu3,084
Jewish387
Muslim3,666
Sikh284
Other religion757
Not answered10,545

Second address

No second address173,580
Second address is in the UK6,078
Second address is outside the UK1,865

Sex

Female92,489
Male89,034

UK armed forces veterans

Does not apply33,785
Previously served in the UK regular armed forces3,277
Previously served in UK reserve armed forces1,099
Previously served in both regular and reserve UK armed forces235
Has not previously served in any UK armed forces143,127

Veterans in the household

No people in the household previously served in UK armed forces70,981
1 person in the household previously served in UK armed forces4,317
2 people in the household previously served in UK armed forces101
3 or more people in the household previously served in UK armed forces4

Every figure as a table

38 datasets · area code E07000070
DatasetLatestFigureBeforeFigure
Median income of taxpayers by council, UKEconomy2023/24£34,000In order––
Apprenticeship starts by council, EnglandEducation2024/251,160In order2023/241,020
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 1: households signed upEnergy and environmentNov 2025excluded pending verification: DESNZ's regions don't add up from their councils here, which its notes don't explain (London: 2 above, counting its blanks as none)––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 1: measures installedEnergy and environmentNov 20256––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 1: households upgradedEnergy and environmentNov 20255––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 2: households signed upEnergy and environmentNov 2025194––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 2: measures installedEnergy and environmentNov 202518––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 2: households upgradedEnergy and environmentNov 20258––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 3: households signed upEnergy and environmentNov 2025excluded pending verification: DESNZ's regions don't add up from their councils here, which its notes don't explain (North West: 11 above; Yorkshire and The Humber: 1 above; London: 7 above; South East: 1 above, counting its blanks as none)––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 3: measures installedEnergy and environmentNov 202563––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: LAD 3: households upgradedEnergy and environmentNov 202532––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: HUG 1: households signed upEnergy and environmentNov 202544––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: HUG 1: measures installedEnergy and environmentNov 202526––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: HUG 1: households upgradedEnergy and environmentNov 202513––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: HUG 2: measures installedEnergy and environmentNov 202560––
Green Homes Grant and Home Upgrade Grant by council, England: HUG 2: households upgradedEnergy and environmentNov 202549––
Greenhouse gas emissions by council, UKEnergy and environment2024877.7 ktCO₂eIn order2023886.5 ktCO₂e
Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund by council, England: Wave 1: measures installedEnergy and environmentAug 202617––
Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund by council, England: Wave 1: households upgradedEnergy and environmentAug 20267––
Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund by council, England: Wave 2.1: measures installedEnergy and environmentAug 20260––
Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund by council, England: Wave 2.1: households upgradedEnergy and environmentAug 20260––
Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund by council, England: Wave 2.2: measures installedEnergy and environmentAug 20260––
Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund by council, England: Wave 2.2: households upgradedEnergy and environmentAug 20260––
Alcohol-specific deaths by council, England and WalesHealth2022 to 202411.8 per 100,000In order2021 to 202310.3 per 100,000
Avoidable mortality by council, England and WalesHealth2022 to 2024190.7 per 100,000In order2021 to 2023202.0 per 100,000
Deaths related to drug poisoning by council, England and WalesHealth2022 to 20245.50 per 100,000In order2021 to 20234.90 per 100,000
Identified deaths of people experiencing homelessness by council, England and WalesHealth20253In order20241
Suicide rate by council, England and Wales: Suicide rateHealth2023 to 20259.80 per 100,000––
Suicide rate by council, England and Wales: Suicide rate: lower 95% confidence limitHealth2023 to 20257.30 per 100,000––
Suicide rate by council, England and Wales: Suicide rate: upper 95% confidence limitHealth2023 to 202513.0 per 100,000––
Suicides by council, England and WalesHealth202518202414
Average house price by council, UKHousingAug 2026£376,682In orderAug 2025£385,758
Council homes below the Decent Homes Standard, EnglandHousing2024/25not published––
Council tenants' rent arrears by council, EnglandHousing2024/25not published––
Homes on the council tax list by council, England and WalesHousing202682,430In order––
Homes owned by the council, EnglandHousing2024/25no housing revenue account––
Households in fuel poverty by council, EnglandHousing20247.50%In order––
Households in temporary accommodation by council, EnglandHousing31 Mar 2026589In order––
Households on the housing waiting list by council, EnglandHousing2024/251,855In order––
Households owed a homelessness duty by council, EnglandHousingQ1 2026236In order––
Net additional homes by council, EnglandHousing2024/25813In order2023/241,015
People sleeping rough by council, EnglandHousing202513In order202419
Claimant count, the UK's councilsLabour marketSep 20263,165In orderSep 20253,065
Disability employment gap by council, UKLabour market2021 to 202321.73 percentage points2020 to 202219.82 percentage points
Disability employment rate by council, UKLabour market2021 to 202360.75%2020 to 202264.94%
Disabled people aged 16 to 64 by council, UKLabour market2021 to 202317,5992020 to 202215,153
Disabled people in work by council, UKLabour market2021 to 202310,6922020 to 20229,841
Median weekly pay, Great Britain's councilsLabour market2026£733.40In order––
Non-disabled employment rate by council, UKLabour market2021 to 202382.49%2020 to 202284.76%
Population of the UK's councilsPopulationMid-2025190,570In orderMid-2024188,328
Band D council tax by council, EnglandPublic finances2026/27£2,300.18In order––
Children in Tax-Free Childcare by council, UKWelfare and benefits2025/264,550In order2023/243,670
Children in low income families by council, UKWelfare and benefits2024/2516.66%In order2023/2416.74%
Families getting Child Benefit by council, UKWelfare and benefitsAug 202516,125In order––
Families using Tax-Free Childcare by council, UKWelfare and benefits2025/263,370In order2023/242,750
Households eligible for Pension Credit by council, Great Britain: All eligible householdsWelfare and benefits2023/244,400––
Households eligible for Pension Credit by council, Great Britain: Potentially eligible householdsWelfare and benefits2023/241,900––
Households eligible for Pension Credit by council, Great Britain: Eligible households in receiptWelfare and benefits2023/242,500––
Pension Credit receipt rate by council, Great BritainWelfare and benefits2023/2456.17%In order––
Winter Fuel Payment by council, England and WalesWelfare and benefits2025/2634,377In order––

Wards

24 wards, 24 of them current

Each dataset gives its figures on its publisher's own year of wards, which councils redraw some of every May, and the hub never moves a figure onto another year's wards: a ward that has ended since keeps its figures, one that began after a dataset's year shows – for it, and one its publisher gives no figure for shows not published.

WardBankruptcies by ward, England and Wales2025 · May 2025 wardsChildren in low income families by ward, before housing costs, UK2024/25 · May 2024 wardsChildren's weight by ward, EnglandReception, obesity · May 2024 wardsDebt relief orders by ward, England and Wales2025 · May 2025 wardsFamilies getting Child Benefit by ward, UKAug 2025 · May 2025 wardsIndividual insolvencies by ward, England and Wales2025 · May 2025 wardsIndividual voluntary arrangements by ward, England and Wales2025 · May 2025 wards
Bicknacre and East and West Hanningfield E05004096010.46%not published237553
Boreham and The Leighs E0500409719.09%8.51%57651711
Broomfield and The Walthams E0500409817.08%7.37%41,2401712
Chelmer Village and Beaulieu Park E0500409908.59%6.35%09101111
Chelmsford Rural West E05004100110.99%not published227541
Galleywood E05004101013.73%8.11%250597
Goat Hall E0501547006.00%8.82%349585
Great Baddow East E05015471111.64%7.84%9715199
Great Baddow West E05015472113.34%9.52%567582
Little Baddow, Danbury and Sandon E0500410516.11%9.38%248563
Marconi E05004106015.95%11.11%67201711
Moulsham Lodge E0500410807.36%6.25%056033
Moulsham and Central E05015473410.71%4.82%81,0802513
Patching Hall E05004109012.53%11.54%37651916
Rettendon and Runwell E05004110210.71%8.89%3605127
South Hanningfield, Stock and Margaretting E0500411246.50%7.69%2355115
South Woodham-Chetwood and Collingwood E05004113210.18%9.43%5655169
South Woodham-Elmwood and Woodville E0500411419.21%8.33%1765119
Springfield North E0500411507.72%7.23%21,0801715
St Andrews E05004111319.03%9.68%151,0203113
The Lawns E0500411617.83%6.25%246574
Trinity E05004117011.01%5.26%153598
Waterhouse Farm E05004118015.23%6.82%4680139
Writtle E05004119112.11%7.69%4400116

Parishes

29 parishes and other local precepting bodies

As MHCLG gives them, by council and name under its own codes: its file has no ONS parish codes.

ParishBand D parish council tax by parish, England2026/27Band D parish council tax by parish, England2025/26Parish precepts, England2026/27Parish precepts, England2025/26
Boreham E1535P001 Precepting parish£92.34£82.53£132,117£117,405
Broomfield E1535P002 Precepting parish£109.35£106.20£236,989£228,478
Chelmer E1535P028 Precepting parish£67.14£64.08£230,004£219,294
Chelmsford Garden E1535P029 Precepting parish£92.16£62.01£379,197£244,562
Chignal E1535P003 Precepting parish£21.87£21.87£6,986£7,006
Danbury E1535P004 Precepting parish£175.23£167.13£432,846£412,337
East Hanningfield E1535P005 Precepting parish£77.49£75.87£45,821£43,304
Galleywood E1535P006 Precepting parish£66.87£61.47£142,483£130,226
Good Easter E1535P007 Precepting parish£70.83£62.28£12,831£11,349
Great Baddow E1535P009 Precepting parish£99.54£96.21£546,419£525,451
Great Waltham E1535P010 Precepting parish£111.60£107.37£106,569£101,635
Great and Little Leighs E1535P008 Precepting parish£38.25£36£45,042£41,955
Highwood E1535P011 Precepting parish£120.87£119.52£40,044£40,034
Little Baddow E1535P012 Precepting parish£69.03£62.73£60,428£54,875
Little Waltham E1535P013 Precepting parish£111.78£102.42£62,303£56,508
Margaretting E1535P014 Precepting parish£36.27£35.10£15,102£14,403
Mashbury E1535P015 Non-precepting parish£0£0£0£0
Pleshey E1535P016 Precepting parish£105.84£93.79£14,744£13,250
Rettendon E1535P017 Precepting parish£61.83£59.40£52,267£49,644
Roxwell E1535P018 Precepting parish£46.71£47.07£22,494£22,517
Runwell E1535P019 Precepting parish£70.56£70.56£148,568£148,620
Sandon E1535P020 Precepting parish£54.63£54.18£43,618£41,977
South Hanningfield E1535P021 Precepting parish£102.42£82.80£129,972£104,136
South Woodham Ferrers E1535P022 Precepting parish£76.32£76.23£467,942£465,199
Springfield E1535P023 Precepting parish£92.70£82.17£268,520£238,581
Stock E1535P024 Precepting parish£43.20£42.48£54,299£52,951
West Hanningfield E1535P025 Precepting parish£58.59£57.06£34,027£32,395
Woodham Ferrers and Bicknacre E1535P026 Precepting parish£80.73£78.12£107,665£102,593
Writtle E1535P027 Precepting parish£96.57£89.91£197,259£182,633

Small areas

141 small areas in 35 datasets

Each dataset gives its figures on its own file's areas and edition (LSOAs and MSOAs of 2011 or 2021, data zones), and the hub never moves a figure onto another's areas. An area is listed here where the ONS's output area lookups, or for Scotland and Northern Ireland the area register, put it in this council.

Every figure here is in this council's small areas file (JSON), and each dataset's whole file is on its page.